Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi)
ISSN 1978-3728
Vol. 44 / No. 3 / Published : 2011-09
Order : 2, and page :122 - 126
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Original Article :
Dental measurements of deuteromalayid javanese students of the faculty of dentistry airlangga university
Author :
- Myrtati Dyah Artaria*1
- Bambang Soegeng Herijadi*2
- Dosen Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
- Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Airlangga University Surabaya - Indonesia
Abstract :
Background: Dental anthropology is a new field of study in Indonesia, hence there are few numbers of research that can be found in this field. Knowledge in this field is needed due to the large area and diversity of the people. Moreover, knowledge regarding the possibility to differentiate the sexes of skeletons is still needed for the purpose of identification. Purpose: This research intended to study the differences in mesio-distal measurements of the teeth of Deuteromalayid Javanese males and females studying in the Faculty of Dentistry in Airlangga University. Methods: This study used mesiodistal metric dental data, using dental caliper, to test the existence of sexual dimorphism. Sample were teeth of freshman students of the Airlangga University, from 52 individuals comprising 26 males and 26 females Deuteromalayid originated from Java (Indonesia) studying in the Faculty of Dentistry Airlangga University. Measurements were not performed on damaged casts due to caries or other reasons. Differences between males and females were tested using independent t-test. Results: The mean of mesiodistal measurements in males and females differs, where the males have greater size of mesiodistal measurements. The results showed that there were significant differences between sexes in the sample, in all field of teeth except the second upper and lower premolars. Reverse sexual dimorphism-female teeth measurement is larger than those of males-has not been found in these samples. The result of this study revealed that the range of mesiodistal measurements of every tooth in males and females overlapped. Conclusion: It is concluded that teeth measurement of males is bigger than females, except maxillary and mandibular second premolars.
Keyword :
Teeth measurement, sex, mesio-distal, odontometry, sexual dimorphism,
References :
Kristiani S,(2003) Stature and weight of Indonesian children compared to NCHS-Reference. Surabaya : Folia Medica Indonesiana
Artaria MD,(2001) Growth of Javanese Children in Malang. In: Henneberg M, Kilgariff J (eds.) Causes and effects of human variation. 139–156 : Australian Society for Human Biology
Artaria MD,(2009) Growth of Adolescence 1-52 : Lambert Academic Publisher
Archive Article
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Volume : 44 / No. : 3 / Pub. : 2011-09 |
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