Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi)
ISSN 1978-3728
Vol. 41 / No. 2 / Published : 2008-04
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Original Article :
Differences in cytotoxicity between 5% tetracycline hydrochloride and 15% edta as root canal irrigant
Author :
- Devi Eka Juniarti*1
- Karlina Samadi*2
- Achmad Sudirman*3
- Department of Conservative Dentistry
Faculty of Dentistry Airlangga University
Surabaya - Indonesia - Department of Conservative Dentistry
Faculty of Dentistry Airlangga University
Surabaya - Indonesia - Department of Conservative Dentistry
Faculty of Dentistry Airlangga University
Surabaya - Indonesia
Abstract :
Tetracycline hydrochloride 5% and EDTA 15% as a root canal irrigant have been proven to be able remove smear layer, open dentinal tubules and have antimicrobial activity. An effective root canal irrigation solution must be able to dissolve organic and anorganic debris, lubricated endodontic instruments, disinfect microorganism and non toxic. The purpose of this laboratory experimental study was to determine cytotoxicity differences between tetracycline hydrochloride 5% and EDTA 15%. 21 samples were used and classified into 3 groups: control, tetracycline hydrochloride 5% and EDTA 15% groups. Cytotoxicity test was done using BHK21 cells. The data was analyzed using Bird and Forrester formula. It concluded that tetracycline hydrochloride 5% more toxic than EDTA 15% as a root canal irrigant.
Keyword :
cytotoxicity, tetracycline hydrochloride 5% , EDTA 15% , cell fibroblast,
References :
Archive Article
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Volume : 41 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2008-06 |
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