UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi)

ISSN 1978-3728

Vol. 39 / No. 4 / Published : 2006-10

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Original Article :

Prevalence of hypodontia in chinese orthodontic patients

Author :

  1. Pambudi Rahardjo*1
  1. Department of Orthodontics Faculty of Dentistry Airlangga University Surabaya - Indonesia

Abstract :

Hypodontia is a phenomenon of congenitally missing teeth in human. A thousand and twelve panoramic radiographs of Chinese orthodontic patients were examined for agenesis of permanent teeth including third molars. The patients with missing teeth were divided into four group: the patients with missing less than 4 molars, missing all third molars, hypodontia and oligodontia. The result revealed, 210 patients affected one or more teeth agenesis with a total of 455 teeth missing. The prevalence of tooth agenesis was maxillary third molar 259 (56.9%), mandibular third molar 143 (31.4%), mandibular second premolar 15 (3.3%), mandibular lateral incisors 13 (2.8%), maxillary lateral incisors 8 (1.7%), maxillary second premolars 7 (1.5%), other teeth 10 (2.2%) respectively. Of the mesial mandibular first permanent molar, mandibular second premolars were the most frequent missing teeth. Although hypodontia did not represent a public health problem, from orthodontic point of view it might cause esthetic and masticatory function disorders as well as more complex mechanotherapy of a patient.

Keyword :

hypodontia, Chinese, mandibular second premolar ,


References :

da Silva,(2003) Absence of mutation in the promoter region of the LEF1 gene in patients with hypodontia - : Braz J Oral Sci

Peres,(2003) Absence of mutation in the promoter region of the LEF1 gene in patients with hypodontia - : Braz J Oral Sci

Scarel Caminaga,(2003) Absence of mutation in the promoter region of the LEF1 gene in patients with hypodontia - : Braz J Oral Sci

DeConto,(2003) Absence of mutation in the promoter region of the LEF1 gene in patients with hypodontia - : Braz J Oral Sci

Line,(2003) Absence of mutation in the promoter region of the LEF1 gene in patients with hypodontia - : Braz J Oral Sci

Nordgarden,(2002) Reported prevalence of congenitally missing teeth in two Norwegian countries - : Comm Dent Health

Jensen,(2002) Reported prevalence of congenitally missing teeth in two Norwegian countries - : Comm Dent Health

Storhaug,(2002) Reported prevalence of congenitally missing teeth in two Norwegian countries



Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 39 / No. : 4 / Pub. : 2006-12
  1. Effectivity Of Blunt End With Side Hole Irrigation Needle To Eliminate Root Canal Bacteria
  2. Prevalence Of Oral Habits In Homeless Children Under Care Of Yayasan Bahtera Bandung
  3. The Effect Of Mastication Muscular Tone On Facial Size In Patients With Down Syndrome
  4. Prevalence Of Hypodontia In Chinese Orthodontic Patients
  5. The Periodontal Pain Paradox: Difficulty On Pain Assesment In Dental Patients (the Periodontal Pain Paradox Hypothesis)
  6. Clinical Application Of The Activity Index To Parameter For Evaluation Of Electromyographic Activity Of The Masticatory Muscles
  7. The Fractographic Analysis Of Three Dentin Bonding Agents On Tooth Surface
  8. The Transverse Strength Of Acrylic Resin After Coleus Amboinicus, Lour Extract Solution Immersion
  9. The Potential Application Of Stem Cell In Dentistry
  10. Roles Of Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor Amniotic Membrane In Oral Wound Healing