Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi)
ISSN 1978-3728
Vol. 44 / No. 2 / Published : 2011-06
Order : 6, and page :82 - 87
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Original Article :
Relieving idiopathic dental pain without drugs
Author :
- Haryono Utomo *1
- M. Rulianto *2
- Dental Clinic, Faculty of Dentistry, Airlangga University Surabaya – Indonesia
- Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Airlangga University Surabaya – Indonesia
Abstract :
Background: Teeth are commonly obvious source of orofacial pain. Sometimes the pain source is undetectable, thus called as idiopathic dental pain. Since dentist wants to alleviate or eliminate the pains with every effort in their mind, a lot of drugs could be prescribed. Moreover, it is make sense that endodontic treatment or even tooth extraction will be done. Unfortunately, endodontic treatment may also initiate neuropathic tooth pain that is caused by nerve extirpation, thus worsen the pain. Therefore, another cause of dental pain such as referred pain, periodontal disease, or stress which related to psychoneuroimmunology should be considered. In order to prevent from unnecessary drugs or invasive treatment such as root canal treatment and extraction, correct diagnosis and preliminary non-invasive therapies should be done. Purpose: This review elucidates several therapies that could be done by dentists for relieving idiopathic dental pain which includes massage, the “assisted drainage” therapy, modulation of psychoneuroimmunologic status and dietary omega-3. Reviews: Understanding the basic pathogenesis of pain may help in elucidating the effects of non-drug pain therapy such as muscle massage, the “assisted drainage” therapy, omega-3 and psychological stress relieving. These measures are accounted for eliminating referred pain, reducing proinflammatory mediators and relieving unwanted stress reactions consecutively. Psychological stress increases proinflammatory cytokines and thus lowered pain threshold. Conclusion: As an individual treatment, this non-drug therapy is useful in relieving idiopathic dental pain; nevertheless, if they work together the result could be more superior.
Keyword :
Idiopathic dental pain, without drugs therapy, pain relief,
References :
Linn J,(2007) The differential diagnosis of toothache from other orofacial pains in clinical practice - : Austr Dent J
Archive Article
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Volume : 44 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2011-06 |
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