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Detail Article

Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi)

ISSN 1978-3728

Vol. 47 / No. 1 / Published : 2014-03

Order : 10, and page :52 - 56

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Original Article :

The effect of position and volumetric fraction polyethylene fiber on the flexural strength of fiber reinforced composite

Author :

  1. Catur Septommy*1
  2. Widjijono*2
  3. Rini Dharmastiti*3
  1. Bagian Prostodonsia, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri, Kediri
  2. Bagian Biomaterial, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
  3. Jurusan Teknik Mesin dan Industri, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta

Abstract :

Background: Composite resin is a combination of filler and matrix. The additional of fiber in the composite resin has a function as load-bearing in mastication. Polyethylene fiber has been used as a reinforced to receive the forces on the fixed denture fiber reinforced  composite (FRC). Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the position and the volumetric fraction of fibers  on the flexural strength and modulus polyethylene FRC. Methods: This study used 7 groups with variations in the position and the  volume of fiber. Group I, position compression volume 1 sheet; group II, 2 volume compression sheet position; group III, volume 1  sheet neutral position; group IV, neutral position volume 2 sheets; group V, position tension volume 1 sheet; group VI position tension  volume 2 sheets; and group VII without fiber. Each group consisted of 6 samples and FRC rod-shaped samples with size (25 x2 x 2)  mm. Samples were tested by three-point bending test with a universal testing machine. The data were analyzed by two-way Anova and  LSD test continued (α= 0,05). Results: Group VI had the highest mean flexural strength than others (360.74 MPa) and group IV  had the highest flexural modulus than others (3.56 GPa). The flexural strength and modulus with the variation of position or volume  showed a significant differences (p<0.05), while the interaction between position and volume showed no significant difference (p>0.05).  Conclusions: The position fiber on tension and additional two strips on volumetric fiber affected the increasing flexural strength and modulus of FRC.

Keyword :

Fiber reinfoced composite, polyethylene, position, volumetric, flexural,


References :

Shalaby WS ,(2007) Polymers for dental and orthopedic applications New York, USA : CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 47 / No. : 1 / Pub. : 2014-03
  1. Combination Of Aloe Vera And Xenograft Induction On Decreasing Of Nf-kb Of Tooth Extraction Socket Preservation In Cavia Cobaya
  2. Role Of Hsp60, Cd-8 And Ifn-γ On The Imunopatobiogenesis Of Periapical Granuloma On Dental Caries
  3. The Expressions Of Nf-κβ And Tgfβ-1 On Odontoblast-like Cells Of Human Dental Pulp Injected With Propolis Extracts
  4. Induction Of Spirulina Chitosan Gel Into Cavia Cobaya Socket Toward Healing Process Post Extraction
  5. Alkaline Phosphatase Expression During Relapse After Orthodontic Tooth Movement
  6. Antimicrobial Proteins Of Snail Mucus (achatina Fulica) Against Streptococcus Mutans And Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans
  7. The Effect Of Immersion In Soda On Nano Hybrid Composite Resin Discoloration
  8. The Role Of Heat Shock Protein 27 (hsp 27) As Inhibitor Apoptosis In Hypoxic Conditions Of Bone Marrow Stem Cell Culture
  9. The Sensitivity And Specificity Test Of Pediatric Caries Predictor Software
  10. The Effect Of Position And Volumetric Fraction Polyethylene Fiber On The Flexural Strength Of Fiber Reinforced Composite
  11. Oral Hygiene And Number Of Oral Mucosal Lesion Correlate With Oral Health-related Quality Of Life In Elderly Communities Of Yogyakarta City

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