Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi)
ISSN 1978-3728
Vol. 44 / No. 4 / Published : 2011-12
Order : 5, and page :187 - 191
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Original Article :
The effectiveness of mimba oil (azadirachta indica a. juss) spray disinfectant on alginate impression
Author :
- Hanoem EH *1
- Wahjuni W *2
- Dinda Dewi Artini *3
- Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Airlangga University Surabaya-Indonesia
- Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Airlangga University Surabaya-Indonesia
- Student, Faculty of Dentistry, Airlangga University, Surabaya - Indonesia
Abstract :
Background: Alginate impression contaminated by saliva and blood could potentially cause cross contamination. To prevent this, the impression has to be disinfected by disinfectant liquid, such as mimba oil. Mimba oil (Azadirachta indica A.Juss) has some chemical content, such as azadirachtin, which is a phenol group used as antibacterial and antimalaria, nimbolide used as antibacterial and antimalarial, and nimbidin used as antibacterial and antifungal. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to find out the most effective concentration of mimba oil as disinfectant to decrease microorganism colony on alginate impression. Methods: Thirty six samples were taken from 9 respondents. This alginate impression was divided into 4 groups: group 1 sprayed with sterile aquadest (as control group), group 2 sprayed with mimba oil 50% for 30 seconds, group 3 sprayed with mimba oil 75% for 30 seconds, group 4 sprayed with mimba oil 100% for 30 seconds. The microorganism colony was counted by colony counter. The sample data then were analyzed with Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and was tested with Kruskal Wallis test and Mann Whitney test for further analysis. Results: There was significant difference among each group, p = 0.01 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, usage of 50% concentration of mimba oil as disinfectant is effective to decrease microorganism colony on alginate impression.
Keyword :
Alginate impressions, mimba oil, oral microorganism,
References :
Subramaniam SK,(2005) The effect of different concentrations of neem leaves extract on the inhibition of Streptococcus mutans(In vitro) Surabaya : Dent J (Maj Ked Gigi)
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Volume : 44 / No. : 4 / Pub. : 2011-12 |
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