UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Berkala Ilmiah Kimia Farmasi

ISSN 2302-8270

Vol. 3 / No. 2 / Published : 2014-11

Order : 3, and page :16 - 22

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Original Article :

Aktivitas antibakteri kombinasi probiotik (bifidobacterium bifidum dan lactobacillus acidophilus) dengan infus daun jambu biji (psidium guajava)

Author :

  1. RAMADHANI FADIAH*1
  2. ZAMROTUL IZZAH*2
  3. Isnaeni*3
  4. Noor Erma N. Sugijanto*4
  1. Mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi
  2. Dosen Fakultas Farmasi
  3. Dosen Fakultas Farmasi
  4. Dosen Fakultas Farmasi

Abstract :

The purpose of this research is to evaluate antibacterial activities of probiotics combination (Bifidobacteria bifidum : Lactobacillus acidophillus 1: 1 v/v) with infusion of guava leaves against Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Vibrio cholerae. The combination treatments used in various ratio infusion of guava leaves with probiotic milk 1: 9, 2:8, 3:7, 4:6, 5:5, 6:4, 7:3, 8:2, and 9:1. The antibacterial activity were conducted by Farmakope Indonesia (1995) method. The results showed that combination infusion of guava leaves and probiotic milk (B. bifidum  and L.acidophilus) were potential as antibacterial agents against E.coli, S.typhimurium, and V.cholerae. The optimal combination for E. coli and V. cholerae was obtained from the ratio of (infusion guava leaves: probiotic milk) 9:1 with a diameters of inhibition zone were 14.61 ± 0.07 mm and 16.16 ± 0.15 mm respectively, whilst for S. typhimurium the optimal combination was obtained from the ratio of 7:3 with inhibition diameters of 11.33 ± 0.35 mm. Statistical analysis showed all optimum conditions were significantly different with p<0.05. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MICs) after dilution of ratio 9: 1 which were obtained for E. coli 12% (v/v) and V. Cholerae 25% (v/v). The MIC against S. typhimurium was 25% (v/v) respectively from the ratio of 7:3.    

Keyword :

Psidium guajava, B. bifidum, L. acidophillus, antibacterial activities, diarrhea,


References :

Ajizah, A,(2004) Sensitivitas Salmonella typhymurium Terhadap Ekstrak daun Jambu Biji (Psidium guajava L.). Journal : Bioscientiae. I, No. 1





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 3 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2014-11
  1. Pembuatan Pereaksi Cepat Untuk Deteksi Dini Cemaran Logam Berat Cadmium
  2. Docking Molekul Dan Sintesis Turunan Asam Benzoil Salisilat Tersubstitusi Klor Sebagai Penghambat Siklooksigenase-2
  3. Aktivitas Antibakteri Kombinasi Probiotik (bifidobacterium Bifidum Dan Lactobacillus Acidophilus) Dengan Infus Daun Jambu Biji (psidium Guajava)
  4. Purifikasi Parsial Enzim Fibrinolitik Tempe Kacang Koro (canavalia Ensiformis) Produk Fermentasi Rhizopus Oryzae Fncc 6078
  5. Validasi Metode Spektrofotometri-vis Pada Penetapan Kadar Boraks Di Dalam Bakso
  6. Upaya Untuk Menghasilkan 1-(4-bromobenzoyloxy)urea Sebagai Calon Obat Antikanker
  7. Sintesis Dan Uji In Silico Turunan Asam Fenilpropanoat Sebagai Anti Platelet

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