Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan
ISSN 2302707X
Vol. 4 / No. 2 / Published : 2015-12
Order : 6, and page :125 - 133
Related with : Scholar Yahoo! Bing
Original Article :
Peramalan jumlah kunjungan hemodialisis dengan metode exponential smoothing dan arima
Author :
- Karol Octrisdey*1
- Hari Basuki Notobroto*2
- Windhu Purnomo*3
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
- Dosen Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
- Dosen Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Abstract :
Exponential smoothing method is one of time-series analysis, and forecasting method by giving a weighted value on a series of previous observations to predict the future value. ARIMA method will work well if the data in the time series used are dependent or related to each other statistically. This research includes a study design non-reactive by using secondary data, because the data obtained from subjects without needed treatment. In this study the method of Holt ‘Linear Exponential Smoothing and ARIMA used to analyze the monthly record of visits hemodialysis data at Prof. Dr. W. Z Johannes Kupang Hospital during the period January 2009 to April 2014. Data was to create a time series plot ,estimated the parameters and test the suitability of the model and took some predictions for the next period. After that, compared the valueof the smallest forecasting error between the methods of Holt ‘Linear Exponential Smoothing and ARIMA on number of hemodialysis visits with MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error), MAD (Mean Absolute Deviation) and MSD (Mean Square Deviation). The results of this study were obtained from the best model of Holt method ‘ Linear Exponential Smoothing with alpha (level) = 0.99 and gamma (trend) = 0:01 = 22:19 MAPE, MAD and MSD = 85.72=24200.9 and ARIMA methods MAPE = 39.85, MAD = 99.4 and MSD= 16151.8.The conclusion that the best method to predict the number of hemodialysis visits at Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang Hospital was Holt Linear Exponential Smoothing method. Keywords: Holt’Method, ARIMA Method, hemodialysis visits
Keyword :
Holt’Method, ARIMA Method, hemodialysis visits,
References :
Yani, R.W.E,(2008) Aplikasi Regresi Linier G a n d a P a d a Bi d a n g K e d o k t e r a n G i gi 15 (3): 180-186 : Indonesian Journal of Dentistry
P ra se t ya , L ,(2009) M a najem e n Ope rasi Yogyakarta : MedPress (Anggota IKAPI)
Nur dan Septin,(2009) Mengolah Data Statistik Dengan Mudah Menggunakan Minitab 14 Yogyakarta : Andi
Makridakis. S, Mc Gee. V.E, & Wheelwright. S.C.,(1995) Metode dan Aplkasi Peramalan, Edisi kedua Jakarta : Erlangga
Badria,(2008) Penggunaan Metode Exponential Smoothing Untuk Meramalkan Kebutuhan Cengkeh Di Pabrik Rokok Adi Bungsu Malang : Universitas Brawijaya
Archive Article
Cover Media | Content |
---|---|
![]() Volume : 4 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2015-12 |
|