UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan & Kelautan

ISSN 2085-5842

Vol. 7 / No. 2 / Published : 2015-01

Order : 11, and page :183 - 188

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Original Article :

The influence of fixer for the quality of coloring biopigmen eucheuma sp. as a subtitute for synthetic dyes in textiles

Author :

  1. Sri Subekti*1
  2. Achmad Amarudin*2
  3. Moch. Amin Alamsjah*3
  1. Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
  2. Mahasiswa Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
  3. Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan

Abstract :

Seaweed Eucheuma sp. is one of the natural resources of Indonesia. Seaweed many processed in dry form after going through a drying process or processed into food ready for consumption. Seaweed is no longer just eaten or used to direct treatment, but can be processed into jelly, Algin, carrageenan (carrageenan) and furselaran (furcellaran) which is an important raw material in the food industry, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and so on. This plant has an important economic value in various industries such as pharmaceutical, cosmetics, food, textile and paper industries.  This study aims to determine the Fixer solution of Tawas, Poly Aluminium Chloride and Kapur Tohor most effective at biopigmen Eucheuma sp. instead of synthetic dyes in textile and determine the best concentration of the solution Fixer Tawas, Poly Aluminium Chloride and Tohor in deciding the color biopigmen Eucheuma sp. instead of synthetic dyes in textiles. This study uses a randomized block design (RAK). This research was conducted by observing and comparing the effect Fixer solution between Tawas, Poly Aluminium Chloride and Kapur Tohor against staining quality biopigmen seaweed Eucheuma sp. instead of synthetic dyes in textiles.  Organoleptic test results showed fixation material Poly Aluminium Chloride able to maintain better color than the color produced by the fixation Tawas and Kapur Tohor. Poly Aluminium Chloride fixation material produces a bright brown color, Tawas brown, reddish brown Tohor. The test results of color fastness to rubbing cloth (dry) indicates that the color fastness of the strongest to the weakest sequentially generated from Tawas fixation materials, lime Tohor, Poly Aluminium Chloride, while the test fastness to washing soap and desecration of white cloth from the strongest to The weakest is Poly Aluminium Chloride, Kapur Tohor and Tawas. 

Keyword :

Fixer Solution, Biopigmen Eucheua sp, Synthetic Dyes,


References :

A. Atikasari,(2005) Kualitas Tahan Luntur Warna Batik Cap di Griya Batik Larissa Pekalongan X : Universitas Negeri Semarang Press

R. Dahuri,(1998) Coastal Zone Management in ndonesia: Issues and Approaches X : ournal of Coastal Development 1 (2) : 97-112.

Kusriningrum,(2012) Buku Ajar Perancangan Percobaan X : Dani Abadi, Cetakan Keempat





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 7 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2015-01
  1. Papaya Leaf Powder Potential To Improve Efficiency Utilization Of Feed, Protein Efficiency Ratio And Relative Growth Rate In Tilapia (oreochromis Niloticus) Fish Farming
  2. Characterization Of Edible Film From Propagules Mangrove Lindur (bruguiera Gymnorrhiza) Starch With Addition Of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (cmc) As Plasticizer
  3. Potential Of Bacillus Licheniformis And Streptomyces Olivaceoviridis As Inhibiting The Growth Of Fungus Saprolegnia Sp, Cause Saprolegniasis On Fish By Using In Vitro
  4. The Comparison Of Viscosity, Flash Point And Freeze Point Biodiesel Of Seagrass (eucheuma Denticulatum), Sardinella Oil (sardinellla Longiceps) And Commercial Biodiesel
  5. Viral Nervous Necrosis (vnn) Examination At Fish By Polymerase Chain Reaction (pcr) Method
  6. The Basic Histology Technique Of Gouramy Fish (osphronemus Gourami)
  7. The Influence Of Papaya Seed’s (carica Papaya) Toward The Damage Argulus Japonicus’s Eggs
  8. Content Of Crude Protein And Crude Fiber In Peanut Leaves (arachis Hypogaea) Which Is Fermented By Enterobacter Cloacae Wpl 111 As Alternative Fish Feed Stuff
  9. Financial Analysis Of Fish Enlargement Milkfish (chanos Chanos) In Pond With Traditional Farming And Monoculture Polyculture System In Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java
  10. Chemical Silage Substitution Of Swanggi Surimi Solid Waste (priacanthus Macracanthus) Of Fish Meal Toward Energy Retention And Tiplapia Seeds (oreochromis Niloticus) Feed Conversion Rate
  11. The Influence Of Fixer For The Quality Of Coloring Biopigmen Eucheuma Sp. As A Subtitute For Synthetic Dyes In Textiles
  12. The Influence Of Additional Red Pepper (capsicum Annuum) Juice In Fish Feed To Koi Fish's (cyprinus Carpio L.) Color Brightness Level
  13. Effect Of Nesting Site Depth Of Green Turtle (chelonia Mydas) On The Incubation Period And Hatching Success Percentage In Sukamade Beach, Meru Betiri National Park, Banyuwangi In East Java
  14. Subtitution Of Fish Mill With Shark Waste Mill (carcharhinus Sp) On Growth, Feed Efficiency And Fish Survival Rate Of African Catfish (clarias Sp.)
  15. The Effect Of Addition Probiotic Plus Herbal On Commercial Feed To Protein Retention And Fat Retention Red Tilapia Fish (oreochromis Niloticus)
  16. Effect Of Extract Sargassum Sp. With Methanol Solvent In Feed On Erythrocythes And Differential Leucocythes Of African Catfish (clarias Gariepinus)
  17. Hematologic Changes Comet Goldfish (carassius Auratus Auratus) As A Result Of Infestation Argulus Japonicus Males And Argulus Japonicus Females
  18. Haematology And Histopatology Of Gills, Intestine And Brain Koi Fish (cyprinus Carpio Koi) Myxobolus Koi Orally Infected

Information FMI@comparison-of-apoptotic-index-and-the-amount-of-brain/JIPK