Folia Medica Indonesiana
ISSN 0303-7932
Vol. 50 / No. 2 / Published : 2014-04
Order : 2, and page :67 - 72
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Original Article :
Correlation between plasma levels of interferon and viral load in patients with hiv stage 1
Author :
- Hermi Indita Malewa*1
- Endang Retnowati*2
- Erwin Astha Triyono*3
- Resident at the Department of Clinical Pathology Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Dr Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
Abstract :
The incidence of HIV in Indonesia is on the increase and in Asia, Indonesia is considered as the most rapid. One of the diagnostictools for diagnosing HIV is viral load. Lymphocyte T-CD8 + secreted IFN- will inhibit replication of HIV virus through induction ofantiviral protein and host immune response which kills infected cells. Examination of IFN- plasma and viral load will be moreconfincing for the treatment and/or to knowing the progressiveness of HIV & AIDS. The aim of the study is to know the correlationbetween IFN- plasma and viral load in stage 1 HIV patients. Forty two samples from HIV patients were collected at theIntermediate Care and Infectious Disease Unit, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya from April to June 2011. The concentration of IFN- plasma was measured by ELISA (eBioscence) method and amount of viral load was measured using PCR Cobas Amplicor (RocheDiagnostics). The level of IFN- plasma was 11.4 pg/ml to 576 pg/ml and the level of viral load was 589 copies/ml to 510,000copies/ml. The statistical analysis showed no significant correlation (p>0.05) between IFN- plasma level and viral load in stage 1HIV patients. No correlation was found between IFN- plasma and viral load in stage 1HIV patients. (FMI 2014;50:67-72)
Keyword :
IFN-, viral load, stage 1 HIV,
References :
Gab JK, Hak SL, Kee-Jong H, Sung SK,(2010) Dynamic correlation between CTL response and viral load in primary human immunodeficiency virus-1 infected Koreans - : Virol
Handojo I,(2003) Pengantar Imunoasai Dasar Surabaya : Airlangga University Press
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