Folia Medica Indonesiana
ISSN 0303-7932
Vol. 43 / No. 4 / Published : 2007-10
Order : 6, and page :226 - 229
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Original Article :
Persistent impairment of cerebral cortices due to protein-energy malnutrition (pem) anatomical, histological, and physiological perspectives
Author :
- Viskasari P Kalanjati*1
- Department of Anatomy & Histology, Airlangga University School of Medicine, Jl Mayjen Prof Dr Moestopo 47, Surabaya
Abstract :
Brain development is a complex matter related with the multifactorial conditions. A certain period of the brain growth, when the brain is sensitive mostly to many external disturbing factors including protein-energy malnutrition (PEM), could be demonstrated from several studies. The negative impact of PEM on brain growth could be reflected by the alterations of many anatomical and histological brain structures. Those alterations would be persistently ensued, since the impairment of cognitive and behavioral functions resided in those brain structures could be shown in the children’s later life.
Keyword :
PEM, brain alterations, behavioral , cognitive functions ,
References :
Budson, EA & Price, HB,(2005) Memory disfunction - : The New England Journal of Medicine
Maxwell S,(2005) Should we provide a guarantee that no child will be brain damaged by malnutrition in Africa if money can prevent it? - : SCN
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