Journal Of Aquaculture And Fish Health
ISSN 2301-7309
Vol. 1 / No. 1 / Published : 2012-02
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Original Article :
Pemanfaatan daun belimbing wuluh (averrhoa bilimbi) sebagai antiparasit ichthyophthirius multifilis pada ikan mas (cyprinus carpio)
Author :
- Dewi Indah Puspasari*1
- Boedi Setya Rahardja*2
- Gunanti Mahasri*3
- Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan
- Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan
- Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan
Abstract :
Common carp is one that has potential of fisheries resources in the fulfillment of people's nutrition, especially animal protein. However, common carp also have problems in dealing with disease control in aquaculture ponds. One of parasitic disease in fish is ichthyophthiriosis. One alternative treatment ichthyophthiriosis that do not produce chemicals residues is by using the plant bilimbi (Averrhoa bilimbi). Formulation of the problem for this study is whether bilimbi juice leaves can be used as an antiparasitic I.multifilis and what is the best concentration of bilimbi juice leaves to decrease amount of I.multifilis that infest on common carp. This study aims to determine the using of bilimbi juice leaves as antiparasitic I. multifilis and know the best concentration of bilimbi juice leaves to decrease amount of I. multifilis that infest on common carp. The method of this study was experimental by the experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The concentration of bilimbi juice leaves used is 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 0%. Data obtained from the treatment trials were analyzed using Analysis of Varian (ANAVA) and if there is a real difference then proceed using Duncan's multiple range test to detect a difference between treatment with another treatment. The results showed that bilimbi juice leaves can be used as an antiparasitic I. multifilis in common carp and the best concentration of bilimbi juice leaves to decrease amount of I. multifilis that infest on common carp contained in treatment D with concentration bilimbi juice leaves as much 4% decrease parasite become 6,125 parasite.
Keyword :
Ichthyophthirius multifilis, bilimbi, common carp ,
References :
Akter, A., D. Hossain and R. Rahman,(2007) Parasitic Disease of Exotic Carp in Bangiadesh Bangladesh : Department of Fisheries University of Rajshahi
Floyd, R.F and R. Peggy,(2009) Ichthyophthirius Multifiliis (White Spot) Infections in Fish Florida : University of Florida
Irianto, H.E.,(1993) Kemungkinan Pemanfaatan Minyak Ikan Indonesia untuk Konsumsi Manusia Manado : Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado
Nasution, S,(2003) Metode Research (Penelitian Ilmiah) Jakarta : Bumi aksara
Sugianti, B,(2005) Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional dalam Pengendalian Penyakit Ikan Bogor : Makalah Falsafah Sains. Institut Pertanian Bogor
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