UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan & Kelautan

ISSN 2085-5842

Vol. 5 / No. 2 / Published : 2013-11

Order : 13, and page :193 - 199

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Original Article :

Study of heavy metal lead (pb) in fish, crustaceans and mollusks at the northern coast of bangkalan, madura

Author :

  1. Reza Nurhuda*1
  2. M. Arief*2
  3. Boedi Setya Rahardja *3
  1. Mahasiswa Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
  2. Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
  3. Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan

Abstract :

Currently  a  variety  of  activities  and  industrial  activity  at  Bangkalan  increas  the  presence Suramadu  bridge.  It will  provide  an  increasingly  severe  impact  on  the  coastal  environment  (Purnomo, 2007).  In  2010  it has  been  observed  that  the  heavy metal  content  of  lead  at marine  district Bangkalan   average reached 0.083 mg/l. The value has exceeded the maximum threshold of Pb in water that can be used fishing activity is 0.008 mg/l so that the marine district. Bangkalan classified as polluted. The purpose of  this study was to determine levels of heavy metal lead (Pb) in fish, crustaceans and mollusks  in  the northern Bangkalan beaches. This research activity covers observations  in  the  field and analysis laboratory in April-May 2013. Water and sediment sampling conducted at three locations in the waters of the North Coast Klampis, Sepulu and Tanjung Bumi, while samples of fish, crustaceans and mollusks capture for fishermen in the three of subdistrict. The purpose of  this study was to determine levels of heavy metal lead (Pb) in fish, crustaceans and  mollusks  in  the  northern  coast  Bangkalan.  The  research  activities  include  field  observations  and laboratory analysis in April-May 2013. Water and sediment sampling conducted at three locations in  the waters  of  the North Coast Bangkalan  include Klampis  beach, Sepulu  beach  and Tanjung Bumi beach,, while samples of fish, crustaceans and mollusks in the capture of three fishermen in the district later in the analysis of lead content using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) in BBLK (Center for Health Laboratory) Surabaya. The results showed that the average content of heavy metals of lead on puffer fish 0.043 ppm, on manyung fish 0.095 ppm, on white shrimp 0.103 ppm, on crab 0.113 ppm, squid and mussels 0.149 ppm 0.08  ppm.  The  content  has  not  exceeded  the  threshold  value  set  by  the  government  (fish:  0.3  ppm; crustaceans :0.5 ppm and mollusks : 1.5 ppm) (SNI, 2009) so it is still safe for human consumption. The average content of heavy metals in sea water is 0.135 ppm and sediment is 0.746 ppm. The content exceeds  the  threshold value  set by  the  government  (water: 0.008 ppm and  sediment: 0.07 ppm) (SNI, 2009) so that in  the long  term is harmful to marine  life  that exist  in the northern waters of  the sea water quality Bangkalan.Water quality parameters in the coastal waters of  the North Sea Bangkalan still in normal condition as habitat for marine life. Water  quality  parameters  are  still  in  good  condition  for  growth  in  aquatic  biota.  Temperature ranges from 28 - 31oC, pH  ranges  from 6-8, dissolved oxygen ranged between 4-6 ppm,  salinity ranged range 25-35 ppm. 

Keyword :

lead, fish, crustaceans, mollusks ,


References :

I. Tallo,(2006) Perbedaan Jenis Dan Kedalaman Pemasangan Atraktor Terhadap Penempelan Telur Cumi-Cumi Bogor : Tesis. Institut Pertanian Bogor





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 5 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2013-11
  1. Engineering Technology Fermentation Waste Seaweed As Probiotics On The Cultivation Of Intensive Fish Aquaponic System
  2. Potential Use Of Red Algae Ethanol Extract (kappaphycus Alvarezii) As Formalin Substitute Natural Preservative In Meat Fish
  3. Potency Analysis Of Sonneratia Sp. At East Coast Surabaya Through Ecology And Social Economy Studies
  4. Application Of Black Soldier Fly Larval (hermetia Illucens) As Feed And Artificial Feed (pellets) For Rainbow Kurumoi Fish (melanotaenia Parva)
  5. Technologi Engineering Chitosan As A Preservative And Elevated Levels Of A Protein On Tofu
  6. Raffinose Exploration Cotton Seeds Lieu Of Formalin In Preserving Fish
  7. Substitution Effect Of Artemia Spp. With Golden Snail (pomacea Canaliculata) And Worm (lumbricus Rubellus) On The Growth And Protein Retention Snakehead Seed (channa Striata)
  8. The Granting Of An Enzyme Lignosellulosa In Feed Artificial On The Growth And The Survival Rate Seed Gourami (osphronemus Gouramy Lac.)
  9. Comparative Study Of Ability Nannochloropsis Sp. And Spirulina Sp. As Agent Bioremediation Of Heavy Metal Plumbum (pb)
  10. Comparative Study Of Ability Nannochloropsis Sp. And Chlorella Sp. As Agent Bioremediation Of Heavy Metal Plumbum (pb)
  11. Study Of Bioaccumulation Heavy Metal Mercury (hg) On Local Sea Cucumber (phyllophorus Sp.) From Surabaya East Coast – East Java
  12. Exploration The Candidate Probiotic Bacteria In Mangrove Mud Wonorejo
  13. Study Of Heavy Metal Lead (pb) In Fish, Crustaceans And Mollusks At The Northern Coast Of Bangkalan, Madura
  14. Measurements Of Extract Ether Digestibility, Organic Matter And Energy Feed In Tilapia (oreochromis Niloticus) Using Surgery Techniques
  15. Subtitution Of Soybean Meal With Fermented Lamtoro (leucaena Glauca) On Growth And Feed Efficiency Of Tilapia Fish (oreochromis Niloticus)
  16. The Potential Antagonistic Bacterium Lactobacillus Plantarum Against Bacterial Pathogens Aeromonas Salmonicida By In Vitro
  17. Correlation Of Growth And Carragenan Content Of Kappaphycus Alvarezii And Eucheuma Spinosum By Different Distance Placement Of Floating Rafts At The Grujugan Village, Sub-district Gapura, Residence Of Sumenep