UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan & Kelautan

ISSN 2085-5842

Vol. 6 / No. 1 / Published : 2014-04

Order : 2, and page :7 - 14

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Original Article :

Substitution of soybean meal with sword bean seed meal (canavalia ensiformis) on growth, survival rate and feed efficiency of red tilapia

Author :

  1. Ega Centyana*1
  2. Yudi Cahyoko *2
  3. Agustono*3
  1. Mahasiswa Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
  2. Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
  3. Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan

Abstract :

Red tilapia is kind of freshwater culture fish is quite popular because it has several advantages compared with other types of freshwater fish. To fullfil the demand of red tilapia can be overcome by cultivation. Effort to increase the production of red tilapia is to improve the quality of feed. The purpose of this study was to try the effect of the use of sword bean seed meal on the growth rate, survival rate and feed efficiency of red tilapia.  The research method is experimental with completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications. The treatments used were: (A) sword beans seed meal at 0% and soybean meal by 50%, (B) 10% sword beans seed meal and 40% soybean meal, (C) 20% sword beans seed meal and 30%  soybean meal, (D) 30% sword beans seed meal and 20% soybean meal and (E) 40% sword beans seed meal and 10% soybean meal. The main parameters that measured were growth, survival rate and feed efficiency. Secondary parameters measured were water quality. Analysis of the data using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and to know the difference between treatments using Duncan's Multiple Range Test.  Results showed the administration of sword bean seed meal on feed rations provide a significantly different effect (p<0.05) on the growth and feed efficiency but not significantly on survival rate of red tilapia (p>0.05 ). Highest daily growth rate obtained on treatment B on feed containing 10% of sword bean meal (1.20 %) was significantly different than treatment A (1.02 %), C (0.88 %) , D (0.85 %) and E (0.75 %) . Lowest daily growth rate was treatment E that significantly different with treatment A and B but not significantly different with treatments C and D. Highest feed efficiency obtained on treatment B (30.29 %) was not significantly different than treatment A (27.56 %), C (25.95 %) and D (27.78 %). Lowest feed efficiency was treatment E (17.84 %) significantly different than treatment B. Subtitution of sword bean seed meal in feed rations gave result that was not significantly different effect on the level of survival of red tilapia. Water quality of red tilapia rearing media was temperature range between 25-28° C, pH 7-8, dissolved oxygen 2-5 mg/L and ammonia 1.5 to 3.0 mg/L. 

Keyword :

Red tilapia, Canavalia ensiformis, growth, survival rate, feed efficiency,


References :

R. Anggorodi,(1990) Ilmu Makanan Ternak Jakarta. : Gramedia

R. Kusriningrum ,(2008) Perancangan Percobaan Surabaya. : Universitas Airlangga

W.T. Paramita,(2009) Handout Nutrisi Ikan. Fakultas Kedokteran hewan Surabaya. : Universitas Airlangga





Archive Article

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Volume : 6 / No. : 1 / Pub. : 2014-04
  1. Effect Of Different Glycerol Concentration In Skim Milk And Egg Yolk Diluter For Storage Process Of Frozen Semen On Sperm Motility And Viability Of Catfish (pangasius Pangasius)
  2. Substitution Of Soybean Meal With Sword Bean Seed Meal (canavalia Ensiformis) On Growth, Survival Rate And Feed Efficiency Of Red Tilapia
  3. Monitoring Of Fishery With Fishing Gear Troling Line In The Prigi Nusantara Fishing Port, Trenggalek District, East Java Province
  4. Total Of Bacteria In Digestive Organ Of Gurami Fish (osphronemus Gouramy) By Administering A Different Commercial Feed
  5. Albumin Level Test And Snakehead Fish (channa Striata) Growth With Different Commercial Feed Protein Level
  6. Ibm For Seed Shrimp Farmers Family Scale (backyard) In Kalitengah Village, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo Region, That Harvesting Lossed To Long Times That Caused By The Diseases
  7. Antifungal Potential Test Of Celery Leaves Juice (apium Graveolens L) Against Aspergilllus Terreus By In Vitro
  8. Metal Detection Of Lead In Tilapia (oreochromis Niloticus) Along The Kalimas River In Surabaya
  9. The Present Effect Of Different Probiotics On Commercial Feed Towards Growth And Feed Efficiency Of Sangkuriang Catfish (clarias Sp.)
  10. The Effect Of Stocking Density On Survival Rate And Grow Rate Of Aquaponic System
  11. Ibm For Traditional Shrimp Farmers In Masaran Village, Banyuates District, Sampang Region, That Capital Losted By Shrimp Dead Cases Continuoesly
  12. Morphological Variation Of Lernaea Holdfast Infest Gouramy In East Java
  13. Digestibility Value Of Crude Fiber And Nitrogen Free Extract (nfe) For Different Commercial Feed In Gouramy (osphronemus Goramy Lac.) Using Surgical Technique
  14. Bioactivity Essential Oil Of Bandotan Leaf (ageratum Conyzoides) On Koi (cyprinus Carpio) Physiological Responses (blood Glucose And Tachiventilation)
  15. Isolation And Identification Of Bacterial In The Digestive Organ Of Gurami Fish (osphronemus Gouramy) With Different Commercial Feed
  16. The Secondary Metabolites Potential Of Infusum Durian’s (durio Zibethinus) Leaves Effect To Survival Rate Of Nila (oreochromis Niloticus) On The Livefish Dry Transport System
  17. Analysis Of Heavy Metal Content Of Lead (pb) And Cadmium (cd) Shells On Green (perna Viridis L.) On Water District Ngemboh Gresik East Java