Kesehatan Lingkungan
ISSN 1829-7285
Vol. 7 / No. 1 / Published : 2013-07
Order : 2, and page :7 - 13
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Original Article :
Correlation between hands and nails hygiene with enterobiasis incidence on student in elementary school of kenjeran no. 248 bulak, surabaya
Author :
- Soedjajadi Keman*1
- Andhika Setya Perdana *2
- Dosen Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Abstract :
Abstract: Infestation of bowel worm especially Enterobiasis vermicularis is one of health problems in Indonesia and mostly found in children at elementary school age. Objective of this research was to analyze correlation between hands and nails hygiene with Enterobiasis incidence in student of grade IV and V in SDN Kenjeran No. 248. This research was observational and done with analytic cross-sectional design. Questionnaire to identify risk factors was done in order to collect data and each child’s stool samples were taken using scotch adhesive tape for parasitological test. This research samples were 47 grade IV and V students. The result from inspection showed that 19 students had dirty hands and nails hygiene. The result obtained from laboratory showed that respondent who was positive with egg were 20 students, and based on coefficient Phi statistic test obtained ϕ = 0.512. It is concluded that correlation of hands and nails hygiene and the Enterobiasis incidence is strong. It is suggested that the teachers should inspect the student’s hands and nails hygiene regularly, the students should keep the hygiene of their hands and nails, and local Puskesmas should control worm infection early and check the Enterobius vermicularis regularly because of helminthiasis transmitted disease. Keywords: hygiene of hands and nails, elementary school student, enterobiasis Abstract: Infestation of bowel worm especially Enterobiasis vermicularis is one of health problems in Indonesia and mostly found in children at elementary school age. Objective of this research was to analyze correlation between hands and nails hygiene with Enterobiasis incidence in student of grade IV and V in SDN Kenjeran No. 248. This research was observational and done with analytic cross-sectional design. Questionnaire to identify risk factors was done in order to collect data and each child’s stool samples were taken using scotch adhesive tape for parasitological test. This research samples were 47 grade IV and V students. The result from inspection showed that 19 students had dirty hands and nails hygiene. The result obtained from laboratory showed that respondent who was positive with egg were 20 students, and based on coefficient Phi statistic test obtained ϕ = 0.512. It is concluded that correlation of hands and nails hygiene and the Enterobiasis incidence is strong. It is suggested that the teachers should inspect the student’s hands and nails hygiene regularly, the students should keep the hygiene of their hands and nails, and local Puskesmas should control worm infection early and check the Enterobius vermicularis regularly because of helminthiasis transmitted disease. Keywords: hygiene of hands and nails, elementary school student, enterobiasis
Keyword :
hygiene of hands and nails, elementary school student, enterobiasis,
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