UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



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Media Kedokteran Hewan

ISSN 2015-8930

Vol. 27 / No. 1 / Published : 2011-01

Order : 1, and page :1 - 5

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Original Article :

Dry matter and crude protein intake of sheep fed lignocellulolytic enzymes treated waste agroindustrial

Author :

  1. Mirni Lamid*1
  2. Ni Nyoman Tri Puspaningsih*2
  3. Widya Paramita*3
  1. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
  2. Dosen Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi
  3. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan

Abstract :

Agroindustrial waste has a quite high potency as the feed of ruminant animals. However, thenutritional value is low, which is characterized by the high content of crude fibre (cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin) and the low content crude protein. This research is an in-vivo experimental study on sheep aimed to analyse the quality of agroindustrial waste after a fermentation using lignocellulolytic enzymes to determine dry matter and crude protein intake. Sheep were randomly divided into three groups (control=PK0, PK1 and PK2). The sheep of the control group were fed the agroindustrial waste complete feed while the sheep of the PK1 and PK2 groups received agroindustrial waste complete feed added with 10% Lignocellulolytic bacteria, and 5% Lignocellulolytic bacteria + 5% Lignocellulolytic enzymes respectively. The result of the study showed significant differences (P<0.05) on dry matter and crude protein intake in sheep from PK1 and PK2 compared to those of the control’s. In conclusion, the addition of Lignocellulolytic bacteria and enzymes might increase dry matter and crude protein intake.

Keyword :

feed intake, agroindustrial waste, lignocellulolytic bacteria, lignocellulolytic enzymes,


References :

Beauchemin KA. Colombatto D, Morgavi DP and Yang WZ.,(2003) Use of exogenous fibrolytic enzymes to improve feed utilization by ruminant. - : Sci 81 : E37-E47

Bhat MK and Hazlewood GP.,(2001) Enzymology and Other Characteristics of Cellulases and Xylanases, In: Enzymes in Farm Animal Nutrition M.R. Bedford and G.G. Patridge (Eds) UK : CABI Publishing

Departemen Pertanian,(2007) Kinerja Pembangunan Sektor Pertanian 2006 - : Departemen Pertanian

Drake DJ.,(2002) Review of a Few Key Factors Regulating Voluntary Feed Intake in Ruminants. - : The Journal of Nutrition

Huston JF and Pinchak WE.,(1997) Range animal Nutrition. website : animal-science.or/cgi/content/abstract/77/12/3353

Mathew GM, Sukumaran RK, Singhania RR and Pandey A,(2008) Progress in Research on Fungal Cellulases for Lignocellulose Degradation - : Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research

Parakkasi A.,(1995) Ilmu Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak Ruminan Jakarta : Univesitas Indonesia Pres



Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 27 / No. : 1 / Pub. : 2011-01
  1. Superoxide Dismutase (sod) Activity And Histological Pancreas Of Type 1 Diabetes mellitus Rats Which Get The Temu Giring (curcuma Heyneana) Extract Treatment
  2. Inhibin B Decrease The Amount Of Infant Rats (rattus Norvegicus) Of In Vivo Fertilization By Reversible: A Development Of Male Contraceptive Based On Peptide Hormones
  3. The Role Of Aspergillus Niger In Increasing Putak Protein Content
  4. Ingredient Of Lean Beef Extract, Small Green Pea Kernel And Chicken’s Bile Liquid As Selective Medium For Gram Negative Bacteria Derived From Intestine
  5. Profile Of Some Blood Chemistry Parameters In Crossbred Ettawa Goats
  6. Gastrointestinal Parasites In The Population Of Rekrekan (presbytis Fredericae) At The Forest Of Mount Slamet Slopes, Centra Java, Indonesia
  7. Rapid Diagnosis Of Avian Influenza Virus A Subtype H5n1 Isolates From Disease Investigation Center (dic) Wates Using Single Step Multiplex Rt-pcr Method
  8. Study Of Rabies Antibody Titters On Dogs Which Are Transported Through Merak Port
  9. Detection Of Outer Membrane Protein (omp) Cell Wall Of Brucella Abortus Local Isolate By Polymerase Chain Reaction (pcr) As Brucellosis Vaccine Candidate
  10. The Effect Of Vitamin D3 On Structural Microscopic Of Ischium Bones In Ovariectomized Rats
  11. The Effect Of Addition Insulin Like Growth Factor-i Complex From Goat Seminal Plasm In Medium Centrifugation To Reactive Oxygen Spesies (ros) Concentrate Of Sperm
  12. Histopathological Changes Of The Femur Of Panhisterectomized Sprague Dawley Rats Fed High Phosphorous Diet
  13. Dry Matter And Crude Protein Intake Of Sheep Fed Lignocellulolytic enzymes Treated Waste Agroindustrial