Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
ISSN Lama 0216-2407, Baru 2086-7050
Vol. 25 / No. 2 / Published : 2012-04
Order : 4, and page :117 - 127
Related with : Scholar Yahoo! Bing
Original Article :
Pengembangan model pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai upaya pengentasan kemiskinan di perkotaan
Author :
- Erna Setijaningrum*1
- Departemen Ilmu Administrasi Negara, FISIP, Universitas Airlangga
Abstract :
Development of empowerment model was needed to overcome poverty in the city. The aim of this research was to develop empowerment model to overcome poverty in the city. Urbanization was obviously one of the causes of poverty in the city. Actually, there were many programs to overcome poverty, but they did not reach the urban society. It was because there was no specific program for them. It was necessary to make a compatible model of empowerment based on their characteristic. Society in urban area had unique characters, such as living in a slum area that had bad sanitation, and working in informal sector. The research was done in Surabaya, precisely in 10 villages (Ujung, Bulak Banteng, Wonokusumo, Sidotopo Wetan, Tanah Kali Kedinding, Bulak, Dupak, Bongkaran, Sukolilo, and Moro Krembangan) in the slum. This study used explanatory qualitative method. Interviews were conducted on 323 respondents (15 village officers, 8 government agencies, 18 RT, 47 RW, and 235 slum residents). It could be concluded that the empowerment model to overcome this problem should consist of training, loan, and employment program.
Keyword :
urban poverty, empowerment, urbanization, Surabaya, Indonesia,
References :
Lipton M,(1977) Urbanitation in the Modern World London : Faber and Faber
Proserpina D,(2003) Empowernment & Development Manila : University of the Philippines Press
Archive Article
| Cover Media | Content |
|---|---|
 Volume : 25 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2012-04 |
|
