Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
ISSN Lama 0216-2407, Baru 2086-7050
Vol. 13 / No. 2 / Published : 2000-04
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Original Article :
Redefinition of coastal management of madura strait resources: perspective from situbondo, east java
Author :
- Kusnadi*1
Abstract :
This paper studies the roots of potential conflict among fishermen in the East Java‘s coastal areas of the Strait of Madura (Surabaya, Sidoarjo, Pasuruhan, Probolinggo, Situbondo, Sumenep, Pamekasan, Sampang, and Bangkalan; and it aims to find alternative solutions to end the conflict. The potential conflict among fishermen is derived from the fact that the source is basically limited and the governmental policies have been considered as unjust to the poor fishermen. This study finds that the future of fishermen in the area is shaped by (1) the policy orientation of the government and the perception of the fishermen in utilising and exploitating the source, and (2) the management of environment. This paper recommends that the ideology of productivity should be redefined, the overexploitation should be stopped, the burden of environment should be reduced by governmental programs such as transmigration, and the fishermen should be empowered.
Keyword :
Fishermen, Strait of Madura, East Java, Situbondo, potential conflicts, marine resources, human resources,
References :
Adam A. Chevny,(0000) Bisnis Perikanan Jawa Timur Masih Sulit Menggeliat : Bisnis Indonesia
Donald K. Emmerson,(1980) Rethinking Artisanal Fisheries Development: Western Consepts, Asian Experiences Washington : The World Bank
Kusnadi kusnadi,(1997) Dinamika Kehidupan Nelayan Andun dari Lekok: Studi Kasus di Desa Pesisir, Jawa Timur :
Kusnadi Kusnadi,(1997) Diversifikasi Pekerjaan di Kalangan Nelayan :
Iksan Mahmudi,(1999) Mega Proyek Bambang Tri di Situbondo :
Masmimar Mangiang,(1980) Kisah Nelayan Mandangin: Seumur Hidup Dililit hutang :
Anugerah Nontji,(1993) Laut Nusantara Jakarta : Djambatan
Nur Rochmah,(1997) Perikanan Laut di Kepulauan Sapudi dan Kangean Pada Akhir Abad XIX dan Awal Abad XX :
Susan D. Russel,(1990) Petty Commodity Fishermen in the Inner Gulf of Thailand :
Maritsa Poopetch,(1990) Petty Commodity Fishermen in the Inner Gulf of Thailand :
Soedharoedjian Soedharoedjian,(1978) Survey Sosial
Archive Article
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Volume : 13 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2000-01 |
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