Veterinaria Medika
ISSN 1979-1305
Vol. 9 / No. 2 / Published : 2016-07
Order : 12, and page :173 - 184
Related with : Scholar Yahoo! Bing
Original Article :
Potention of alkaloid sambiloto (andrographis paniculata l) to total leukocytes and leukocytes differential count on rat before infected by salmonella typhimurium
Author :
- Wurlina*1
- Imam Mustofa*2
- Dewa Ketut Meles*3
- Niluh Suwasanti*4
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
Abstract :
The aim of this research was to prove scientifically immunomudulator activities of alkaloid sambiloto to innate immunity response in helping maintain the immune system in common cold condition was caused by lack of immune system because of transmission of infectious disease through examination of leukocytes amount which were neutrophil, basophil, eosinophil, monocyte, limphocyte, Nk cell and Macropag that were nonspecific immune response.The research methods was activity of alkaloid sambiloto to innate immune response, that proved on 125 rats (Rattus norwegicus) that divided into 5 groups, which were control group (K), and 4 treatment groups. Control group (P0) and treatments were before infected by Salmonella typhimurium intraperitoneally 105 CFU (P1,P2 and P3) then were given by alkaloid in various doses ( 0 mg/kg bw., 3,78 mg/kg bw., 7,56 mg/kg bw, and 11,34 mg/kg bw) for 10 days. The parameters that observed were total leukocytes, amount of various leukocytes (Eosinophil, Basophil, Neutrophil, Limphocytes dan monocytes), Nk cells and Macropag. The research data that obtained were analyzed by one way anava, if there was a different, then advanced analyze was done by smallest significant differentialtest.Research result was alkaloid sambiloto can maintenance total dan Leukocytes differential count start from day 2 and back to normal before infected by Salmonella typhimurium and wasn’t affect amount of Nk cells.
Keyword :
Alkaloid Sambiloto, Salmonella typimurium, amount of leukocytes, leukocytes differential count, Nk cells,
References :
Caroline LS, Chu NQ, Yu S, Nish SA, Laufer TM dan Medzhitoy R.,(2009) Basofil fuction as antigen-presenting Cell for an Allergen-induced T helper type 2 response 10: 713-720 : Nat Immonol
Davis AK, Maney DI, Maerz JC,(2008) The Use of Leukocyte Profiles to Measure Stress in Vertebrates . : A Review for Ecologist Functional Ecology
Folds J.D.,(2008) Overview of Immunology. Hanbook of Human Immunology 2nd Edition . : Ed. O’Gorman dan Donnenberg.CRC Press: Boca Raton
Archive Article
Cover Media | Content |
---|---|
Volume : 9 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2016-07 |
|