UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Veterinaria Medika

ISSN 1979-1305

Vol. 9 / No. 2 / Published : 2016-07

Order : 12, and page :173 - 184

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Original Article :

Potention of alkaloid sambiloto (andrographis paniculata l) to total leukocytes and leukocytes differential count on rat before infected by salmonella typhimurium

Author :

  1. Wurlina*1
  2. Imam Mustofa*2
  3. Dewa Ketut Meles*3
  4. Niluh Suwasanti*4
  1. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
  2. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
  3. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
  4. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran

Abstract :

The aim of this research was to prove scientifically immunomudulator activities of alkaloid sambiloto to innate immunity response in helping maintain the immune system in common cold condition was caused by lack of immune system because of transmission of infectious disease through examination of leukocytes amount which were neutrophil, basophil, eosinophil, monocyte, limphocyte, Nk cell and Macropag that were nonspecific immune response.The research methods was activity of alkaloid sambiloto to innate immune response, that proved on 125 rats (Rattus norwegicus) that divided into 5 groups, which were control group (K), and 4 treatment groups. Control group (P0) and treatments were before infected by Salmonella typhimurium intraperitoneally 105 CFU (P1,P2 and P3) then were given by alkaloid in various doses ( 0 mg/kg bw., 3,78 mg/kg bw., 7,56 mg/kg bw, and 11,34 mg/kg bw) for 10 days. The parameters that observed were total leukocytes, amount of various leukocytes (Eosinophil, Basophil, Neutrophil, Limphocytes dan monocytes), Nk cells and Macropag. The research data that obtained were analyzed by one way anava, if there was a different, then advanced analyze was done by smallest significant differentialtest.Research result was alkaloid sambiloto can maintenance total dan Leukocytes differential count start from day 2 and back to normal before infected by Salmonella typhimurium and wasn’t affect amount of Nk cells.

Keyword :

Alkaloid Sambiloto, Salmonella typimurium, amount of leukocytes, leukocytes differential count, Nk cells,


References :

Caroline LS, Chu NQ, Yu S, Nish SA, Laufer TM dan Medzhitoy R.,(2009) Basofil fuction as antigen-presenting Cell for an Allergen-induced T helper type 2 response 10: 713-720 : Nat Immonol

Davis AK, Maney DI, Maerz JC,(2008) The Use of Leukocyte Profiles to Measure Stress in Vertebrates . : A Review for Ecologist Functional Ecology

Folds J.D.,(2008) Overview of Immunology. Hanbook of Human Immunology 2nd Edition . : Ed. O’Gorman dan Donnenberg.CRC Press: Boca Raton





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 9 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2016-07
  1. Therapy Effect Of (pandanus Conoideus Inn) On Female Mice (mus Musculus) Infertility Model Toward The Folicle Diameter Size Of Pre Antral And Antral Histopathological Features
  2. The Effects Of Insulin Transferin Selenium Supplementation On Mice (mus Musculus) Embryos Vitrification Media At Morula Stage Towards The Viability Of Blastomere Cells Using Fluorescence Techniques After Warming
  3. Staphylococcus Aureus Contamination Rate On Beef Slaughter Results In Pegirian Surabaya Slaughterhouse
  4. Response Of Antibodies Formed As Result Of Brucella Suis Infection In Mice (mus Musculus) With Complement Fixation Test (cft)
  5. Therapeutic Effect Of Spirulinaplatensis Extract On Histopathological Appearance Of Ethanol Induced Liver Injury In Rat (rattus Norvegicus)
  6. Detection Gene Coding Capsule Type A Of Pasteurella Multocida From Cases Of Fowl Cholera By Polymerase Chain Reaction
  7. The Resistance Of Escherichia Coli From Pig Suspect Colibacillosis In A Pig Farm In Loa Duri Ulu Village To Antibiotics
  8. The Prevalence Of Bacteria Escherichia Coli On Meat Of Horse Slaughtered At Tumpang Abattoir In Malang District East Java
  9. Utilization Of Coconut Shell Liquid Smoke As Preservation In Chicken Intestine On The Value Of Total Plate Count
  10. Effect Of Red Fruit (pandanus Conoideus Lam.) Oil To Litter Size And Congenital Defecton Lead Intoxicated Pregnant Mice (mus Musculus)
  11. Sensitivity Test Of Some Antibiotic Types On Bacteria Of Endometritis In Pig Farm, Sukapura, Probolinggo
  12. Potential Test Of Cucumber Tree(averrhoa Bilimbi) Leaves Suspension As Alternative Mackerel (scomberomorus Sp) Preservatives
  13. Potention Of Alkaloid Sambiloto (andrographis Paniculata L) To Total Leukocytes And Leukocytes Differential Count On Rat Before Infected By Salmonella Typhimurium
  14. Influence Of Red Betel Leaf’s Extract (piper Crocatum) To The Histopatology Image On Rat’s Skin Which Infected By Staphylococcus Aureus
  15. Characteristic Morphology And Biochemical Of Cellulolytic Isolate Cytophaga Sp
  16. Red Cell Count (erythrocyte), Hematocrit, And Hemoglobin Of Catfish (clarias Gariepinus) After Infected By Aeromonas Hydrophila
  17. The Effect Of Extract Meniran (phyllanthus Niruri Linn.)to Ileum Histopathological Changes In Ratsinduced By Alcohol