UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

The Indonesian Journal of Public Health

ISSN 1829-7005

Vol. 9 / No. 1 / Published : 2012-07

Order : 5, and page :37 - 50

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Original Article :

Pengaruh deep back massage terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala i fase aktif dan kecepatan pembukaan pada ibu bersalin primigravida

Author :

  1. Indah Lestari*1
  2. Agus Abadi*2
  3. Windhu Purnomo*3
  1. Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
  2. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
  3. Dosen Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Abstract :

Pain of childbirth occurs due to contraction during the process of opening and thinning of the cervix. Frequency and duration of the contractions is felt especially in primigravida mothers. This study aims to analyze the influence of the Deep back massage to the decrease of labor pain when active phase and the speed of the opening in the mother giving birth in the working area of BPS Dlanggu Public Health Center Mojokerto district. The study was true experimental with pretest-posttest, control group design. Dependent variable is the reduction of labor pain and speed of the opening of cervix. Independent variable is deep back massage. The collection of measurement data using the Visual Analog Skale (VAS) and partograph. Samples are primigravida delivering mothers who meet the inclusion criteria and are sorted into two groups of the total population. Data were analyzed with Wilcoxon Sign Rank test, test Mann-Whitney and t two independent samples. The results showed that the relationship between the provision of deep back massage to decrease pain and speed the opening of labor. Comparison of pain level on the pretest and posttest control group Wilxocon Sign Rank test showed p = 0.001 test (increase in pain of 1.52). Comparison of pretest and posttest levels of pain in those who received deep back massage with Wilxocon Sign Rank test showed p = 0.000 tests (decrease in pain of 4.33). Comparison of the opening velocity between the two groups with two independent samples t test showed p = 0.000 means that there is deep back massage influence on the rate of cervical opening. Deep back massage is one of non-pharmacological therapy as an integral part in providing basic care at childbirth aid delivery.   Keywords: Level of pain, deep back massage, childbirth, cervical opening

Keyword :

Level of pain, deep back massage, childbirth, cervical opening,


References :

Mander, Rosemary,(2004) Nyeri Persalinan Jakarta : EGC

Potter, Patricia A; Anne Griffin Perry,(2005) Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses, dan Praktik Edisi 4 Volume 2 Jakarta : EGC

Reeder, S.J., Martin, L.L., & Koniak, D.,(1998) Maternity Nursing family Newborn & Women’s Health (8th ed.). Philadelphia : JB. Lippincott

Simkin, P., Whalley Janet, dan Keppler Ant,(2008) Panduan Lengkap Kehamilan, Melahirkan dan Bayi Jakarta : Arcan





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 9 / No. : 1 / Pub. : 2012-07
  1. Habitual Water Intake Among Adolescent In Low Land And High Land Areas At East Java
  2. Hubungan Antara Besar Pengeluaran Keluarga Untuk Rokok Dengan Status Gizi Balita Pada Keluarga Miskin
  3. Aplikasi Bahasa Pemrograman Delphi Untuk Mengevaluasi Kondisi Fisik Atlet Berdasarkan Model Diskriminan
  4. Upaya Pemberdayaan Ibu Hamil Untuk Deteksi Dini Risiko Tinggi Kehamilan Trimester Satu
  5. Pengaruh Deep Back Massage Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Dan Kecepatan Pembukaan Pada Ibu Bersalin Primigravida
  6. Analisis Pelaksanaan Tiga Program Pokok Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (trias Uks) Tingkat Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Blimbing Kota Malang
  7. Pengaruh Suplementasi Besi Dan Zinc Terhadap Kadar Hb Dan Kesegaran Jasmani Remaja Putri Yang Anemia Defisiensi Besi
  8. Pengaruh Peran Pengasuh Terhadap Perkembangan Sosio Emosional Anak Usia Dini Di Taman Penitipan Anak
  9. Pemberian Tablet Effervescent Rosella Ungu Menurunkan Nilai Mda (malondialdehid) Tikus Wistar Yang Dipapar Minyak Jelantah
  10. Pengaruh Ko-edukasi Terhadap Pengembangan Self-esteem Pada Remaja Melalui Pemberian Cerita Role Playing Profesi

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