Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan
ISSN 2302707X
Vol. 3 / No. 2 / Published : 2014-12
Order : 9, and page :160 - 167
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Original Article :
Pengaruh antenatal care terhadap kejadian berat bayi lahir rendah (bblr)
Author :
- Samir Husein*1
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Abstract :
ABSTRACT One of the biggest causes of infant mortality and neonatal deaths were infants with low weight at birth or commonly called Low Birth Weight (LBW). According to the World Health Organization (WHO) LBW has risk of death 20 times higher than in infants of normal birth weight. This study aims to analyze the affect between the quantity and quality of antenatal care on the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) as well as several other factors. This study used a case-control design with observational analytic approach. The sample totaled 80 respondents drawn by simple random sampling technique to sample the distribution of cases and controls 40 respondents. The independent variables were the quantity of antenatal care and the quality of antenatal care, the dependent variable was LBW. Data analysis was performed using logistic regression. The results showed that the quantity of antenatal care (p= 0.000 and Exp (B) = 16.333) and quality of antenatal care (p = 0.006 and Exp (B) = 4.265) were significant. In this study it can be concluded that the quantity and quality of antenatal care affects the incidence of LBW. For pregnant women are expected to be routine in checking the pregnancy in antenatal health care center so that the risk of pregnancy complications and distractions can be minimized and increase knowledge of pregnancy-related care. Keyword: LBW, quality, quantity, antenatal care.
Keyword :
LBW, quality, quantity, antenatal care,
References :
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Kasim F., Surachman T., Ruswandiani. ,(2008) Hubungan antara Karakteristik Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Immanuel Bandung Tahun 2008 Volume 10, Nomor 2, halaman 151–157. : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Kristen Maranatha, Bandung
Manuaba I.B.G. ,(2010) Ilmu Kebidanan, Penyakit Kandungan dan Keluarga Berencana Untuk Pendidikan Bidan. Penerbit Buku Kedokteran Jakarta. : EGC
Purnomo M.S., Putro G.,(2008) Risiko Terjadinya Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah Menurut Determinan Sosial, Ekonomi dan Demografi di Indonesia. Volume 12, Nomor 2, halaman 127–132. : Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan Puslitbang Sistem dan Kebijakan Kesehatan
WHO. ,(2004) Low Birth weight: Country,regional and global estimates. Switzerland. : UNICEF.
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