UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan

ISSN 2302707X

Vol. 4 / No. 1 / Published : 2015-07

Order : 11, and page :76 - 81

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Original Article :

Pengaruh paritas dan penggunaan pil kontrasepsi kombinasi terhadap kejadian kanker payudara

Author :

  1. Wiwik Andriani*1
  2. Mahmudah*2
  1. Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
  2. Dosen Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Abstract :

Breast cancer is one of the causes of death in women. Parity and the use of combined contraceptive pill sare regarded as factors that cause breast cancer. This research was conducted to determine the effect of parity andthe use of combined oral contraceptives on the incidence of breast cancer. This research was an observationalanalytic research with case-control design. The case population was persons with breast cancer and for controlpopulation, it was persons free of breast cancer. Samples were 25 individuals for case population and 25 individualsfor the control one, drawn from the population using simple random sampling. Data was analized using logisticregression. It was obtained that 40% in the case group possessed 5 children and 28% of the control group possessed2 children. In the case group, 80% used combined contraceptive pills, and by 64% the control group did not use it.The results of logistic regression showed that there was no effect of parity on the incidence of breast cancer (p =0.069), but there was effect existed from the use of combined oral contraceptives on the incidence of breast cancer(p = 0.003; OR = 7.111), which meant that mothers who used combined oral contraceptive pills were 7.111 timesmore likely to experience breast cancer compared to mothers who did not use it. Mothers who used the combinedcontraceptive pills more than 2 years were likely to develop breast cancer 4,250 times greater when compared withmothers who used combined oral contraceptive pills less than 2 years. For hospitals, it is expected that they performpreventive efforts such as counseling about risk factors of breast cancer, prevention efforts for breast cancer, aswell as recognizing its symptoms.

Keyword :

parity, contraceptive pills, breast cancer,


References :

Diana, N.,(2009) Faktor Risiko Kejadian Kanker Payudara pada Wanita di Rumah Sakit Onkologi Surabaya Tahun 2008. Skripsi. Surabaya : Universitas Airlangga.

Indrawati, M.,(2009) ahaya Kanker bagi Wanita & Pria. Jakarta. : AV Publisher.

Lincoln, J dan Wilensky,,(2008) Kanker Payudara Diagnosis dan Solusinya. Jakarta. : Prestasi Pustaka.

Widiyanti, C.,(2013) Hubungan Riwayat Pemberian ASI terhadap Penurunan Risiko Kejadian Kanker Payudara di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Skripsi Purwokerto : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.

Setiati, E,,(2009) Waspadai 4 Kanker Ganas Pembunuh Wanita. Yogyakarta : ANDI





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 4 / No. : 1 / Pub. : 2015-07
  1. Hubungan Peran Keluarga Dan Komunitas Pecandu Terhadap Motivasi Untuk Sembuh Pengguna Narkoba Jarum Suntik
  2. Faktor Yang Meningkatkan Risiko Premenstrual Syndrome Pada Mahasiswi
  3. Prediksi Jumlah Kasus Baru Kusta Dengan Metode
  4. Pengaruh Usia, Paritas Dan Anemia Terhadap Kejadian Perdarahan Post Partum
  5. Faktor Risiko Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum Di Rsud Kanjuruhan Malang
  6. Hubungan Faktor Sosioekonomi Orang Tua Dengan Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Remaja
  7. Kekerasan Terhadap Istri Pada Wanita Menikah Usia Muda Dan Usia Ideal
  8. Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Preferensi Jumlah Anak
  9. Pengaruh Faktor Spasial Kelahiran Terhadap Kepadatan Penduduk Di Jawa Timur Tahun 2012
  10. Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana
  11. Pengaruh Paritas Dan Penggunaan Pil Kontrasepsi Kombinasi Terhadap Kejadian Kanker Payudara
  12. Analisis Spasial Untuk Mengidentifikasi Determinan Angka Kematian Ibu Di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2012

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