Jurnal Global dan Strategis
ISSN 1907-9729
Vol. 7 / No. 2 / Published : 2013-07
Order : 4, and page :197 - 211
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Original Article :
Protecting the rights of religious minorities in the framework of international human rights law and islamic law
Author :
- Al Khanif*1
- Mahasiswa program Ph.D. di School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) University of London
Abstract :
This paper is a legal analysis, which tries to examine multi-dimensional problems to protect the rights of religious minorities especially their freedom of belief. The distinctive feature of religious minorities is often seen as a threat to Islamic orthodoxy as well as the concept of religious harmony within Muslim society. Therefore, the history of persecution against intra and inter religious minorities in many Muslim societies has increased over time. One of the major problems is that some Muslims still follow the out of date Islamic law produced by early Islamic jurists to respond contemporary human rights problems as well as the failure to develop humanism and equity values as the inviolability principle of human rights in Islam. This essay however assumes that Islam in nature does not oppose the norms of international human rights law and therefore Muslims should expand the application of international human rights law and Islamic law to protect the rights of religious minorities.
Keyword :
international human rights law, religious minorities, Islamic law,
References :
Muhammad Sharif Chaudry,(1993) Human Rights in Islam Lahore : All Pakistan Islamic Education Congress
Malcolm D. Evans,(1997) Religious Liberty and International Law in Europe Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
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