UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Administrasi dan Kebijakan Kesehatan

ISSN 1412-8853

Vol. 4 / No. 2 / Published : 2006-05

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Original Article :

Comparative study of mbo and mbp application towards kediri nursing academy student’s academic achievement

Author :

  1. Soemarmi*1
  2. Widodo J. Pudjirahardjo*2
  3. Thinni Nurul Rochmah*3
  1. Akademi Kebidanan Dharma Husada Kediri, Jl.Penanggungan 41 A, Kediri 64117, Indonesia
  2. Bagian Administrasi Kesehatan Masyarakat FKM Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mulyorejo Kampus C UNAIR, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia
  3. Bagian Administrasi Kesehatan Masyarakat FKM Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mulyorejo Kampus C UNAIR, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia

Abstract :

To produce high quality professional nurses is very much related to students’ study achievement. The problem faced by this research was the visible students’ low cummulative academic achievement (GPA = Grade Performance Average) of Dharma Husada and Kediri Baptist Nursing Academies. This research compares Management by Objectives (MBO) and Management by People (MBP) approaches. The purpose of this research was to compare the management influence on teaching-learning process and student’s academic achievement by applying MBO and MBP at Dharma Husada and Kediri Baptist Hospital Nursing Academies. This was a case study comparing the execution of education management by MBO and MBP. The research location was at two education institutions namely Dharma Husada (60 students) and Kediri Baptist Nursing Academies (81 students as respondents). Data collection was done by interviewing the Director and the First Vice Director of both institutions and by giving questionnaires to sixth semester students. The result showed: the education management characteristics at Dharma Husada Nursing Academy (DHNA) was by MBO. While the management characteristics at Kediri Baptist Hospital Nursing Academy (KBHNA) was by MBP although not all complying to the approach. DHNA Director’s policy for the teaching-learning process by MBO was almost the same with the policy of the KBHNA Director which applied MBP. Several differences were: SAP, education task-force, disciplinary culture, office hours, surveillance with books, lecturer’s permission procedure, information of student’s transcript, compulsory job after graduation, male student’s admission. DHNA students using MBO performed mean GPA of 2.73 ± 0.18. While KBHNA students using MBP approach presented mean GPA of 2.208 ± 0.26. The GPA by MBO was better than the GPA by MBP approach. In the teaching-learning process, the MBP approach was better than MBO according to the students. This result can be seen from the approved MBP (apropriate and very appropriate), but student’s GPA showed a different result, the mean GPA by MBO approach was higher than the GPA by MBP approach. The conclusion: both MBO and MBP approaches towards teachinglearning process and the academic achievement (GPA) showed different influences. A good teaching-learning process presented no guarantee to produce good academic achievement.

Keyword :

MBP, MBO, teaching-learning process, Grade Performance Average (GPA),


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Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 4 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2006-05
  1. Integrated Health-care Services System Standard-operating-procedure (sop) For Traffic Accident At Road-side Public Health Centers (phc) (a Study At Purwosari Phc Operational Coverage Area)
  2. Pulling And Pushing Factors Analysis Of Nurses-on-contract To Become Civil Servants (a Case Study At Graha Amerta Of Dr.soetomo General Hospital Based On Ravenstein’s Pull And Push Theory Approach)
  3. Comparative Study Of Mbo And Mbp Application Towards Kediri Nursing Academy Student’s Academic Achievement
  4. Analysis Of The Influencing Factor On The Outpatient Medical Record Response Time (a Study At The Outpatient Medical Record Of Surabaya Hajj General Hospital)
  5. A Comparative Study Of The Execution Of Deming Cycle Approach Learning At Tuban Nursing Study Program And Juran Trilogy Approach At Lamongan Regency Nursing Academy
  6. Strategic Management Approach In An Effort To Increase Bor Of Surabaya A.yani Islamic Hospital

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