Administrasi dan Kebijakan Kesehatan
ISSN 1412-8853
Vol. 10 / No. 1 / Published : 2012-01
Order : 4, and page :18 - 23
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Original Article :
Influence of leadership style and leader-member exchange on unit performance case satudy in muhammadiyah gresik hospital
Author :
- Nuzulul K. Putri*1
- Thinni Nurul Rochmah*2
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
- Dosen Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Abstract :
ABSTRACT Leadership behaviour was suggested influence the relationship quality between leader and their followers. Leader-followers relationship will influence the performance. This study aimed to investigate influence of leadership style and Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) on unit performance in Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital (MGH). It was an analytic observational research with cross sectional design applied. There were 23 work units as sample took from total population. The result of this research showed that the majority work unit (60.8%) leaded with transformational leadership. The most quality of LMX of work unit in MGH is positive balanced (39.1%) and 60.8% work units showed a good performance. Transformational and transactional leadership style influence the positive balanced of LMX and the performance of work unit, but LMX does not any significant influence on work unit performance. To improve the work unit performance, work unit with unbalanced social overinvestment must elevate into positive balanced through a refreshment course in leadership building. Leader in unbalanced formal overinvestment needs to proactively build member esteem of their member. We suggest that in future research, the dimensionally of LMX should be consider as the main object of leadership behaviour. Keywords: leadership style, LMX, work unit performance
Keyword :
leadership style, LMX, work unit performance,
References :
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Bass BM dan Riggio RE,(2005) Transformational leadership New Jersey : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
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Scandura T. dan Tejeda M,(2003) An Investigation of Leader- member Exchange, Organizational Justice and Performance. In Society of Industrial and Organizational Psychology Meetings Orlando : University of Miami
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