Majalah Biomorfologi
ISSN 0215-8833
Vol. 25 / No. 2 / Published : 2012-07
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Original Article :
Fisiologi cairan serebrospinal dan patofisiologi hidrosefalus
Author :
- Dewi Ratna Sari*1
- Viskasari Pintoko Kalanjati*2
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Abstract :
Hydrocephalus is a pathology of the brain where an excess accumulation in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volume occurs caused either by excessive production, impaired absorption, both or unknown etiology. Clinical presentation, degree of severity and impact of hydrocephalus are likely determined by the age of onset, etiology and duration of hydrocephalus. Most of hydrocephalus cases are shunt system dependent. However, the shunt system therapy needs regular monitoring and medical follow up because it can lead to other complications and subsequent brain impairment. Understanding of pathophysiology of hydrocephalus might give basic knowledge to find the way how to prevent and to treat it with minimal complication.
Keyword :
Hydrocephalus, pathophysiology,
References :
Crossman, A.R. & Neary, D.,(2010) Neuroanatomy an illustrated colour text London : Elsevier limited
Fernell, E. Hagberg, G. & Hagberg B.,,(1994) Infantile hydrocephalus epidemiology: an indicator of enhanced survival - : Archives of Disease in Childhood
Fitzgerald, M.J.T.,(2007) Clinical neuroanatomy and neuroscience London : Elsevier limited
Greitz, D,(2004) Radiological assessment of hydrocephalus: new theories and implications for therapy - : The Neuroradiology Journal
Lee & Yoon,(2009) Hypothesis for lateral ventricular dilatation in communicating hydrocephalus: new understanding of the Monro-Kellie hypothesis in the aspect of cardiac energy transfer through arterial blood flow. - : Med Hypotheses
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