UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Folia Medica Indonesiana

ISSN 0303-7932

Vol. 49 / No. 4 / Published : 2013-10

Order : 13, and page :272 - 276

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Original Article :

Dysfunction of cochlear and retrocochlear with tinnitus in normal hearing

Author :

  1. Emmy Pramesthi DS*1
  2. Nyilo Purnami*2
  3. Wiyadi MS*3
  1. Husada Utama Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia
  2. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
  3. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran

Abstract :

Tinnitus is often accompanied by hearing impairment, although in some cases normal hearing (<25 dB), may mislead the presence ofcochlear or retrocochlear dysfunction. Therefore, further evaluation using OAE and BERA are needed. The purpose of this study isto analyze the relation between cochlea and retrocochlear with normal-hearing tinnitus. A cross-sectional study on 14 normalhearingtinnitus subjects was conducted in out patient otolaryngology Dr.Soetomo Hospital Surabaya with a control group of 11normal-hearing subjects without tinnitus. Statistic analysis were used including Fischer exact test, Mann-Whitney, independent t test,McNemar test and association test Kappa and Likelihood Ratio. From the study, TEOAE there was no significant difference inTEOAE results between study group and control group (p=0.230). DPOAE there was a significant difference in DPOAE resultsbetween study group and control group (p=0.046). In DPOAE evaluation using frequency of 1 KHz, p = 0,003, at 4 kHz the p =0,020, at 6 kHz the p = 0,008 this shows significant difference at frequency of 1, 4 and 6 kHz (p<0,05). Study of BERA thereforethere was no significant difference in BERA (p=0.008). Therefore, the result of BERA between the two groups only latency wave Iwere significantly different (p=0.044). Statistically, none of TEOAE, DPOAE and BERA fulfilled coherency.(FMI 2013;49:272-276)

Keyword :

tinnitus normal hearing, TEOAE, DPOAE and BERA,


References :

Abiratno FS,(2009) Algoritma klinis penatalaksanaan tinitus. In: Wiyadi, et al (eds). The Comprehensive Management of Vertigo and Tinnitus Surabaya : -

Ami M, Abdullah A, Awang AM, Liyab B, Saim L,(2007) Relation of distortion product otoacoustic emission with tinnitus - : The Laryngoscope





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 49 / No. : 4 / Pub. : 2013-10
  1. Relationship Between N-terminal Pro-brain Natriuretic Peptide (nt-probnp) Level And Protein St2 Level In Acute Coronary Syndrome Patient
  2. The Effect Of Lime Peel Extract (citrus Aurantifolia) To Total Blood Cholesterol Levels Of Mice (mus Musculus) That Given The High Cholesterol Diet
  3. Monitoring Of Potassium Level On The Heart Failure Patients Using Captopril And Furosemide
  4. Effect Of Red Yeast Rice (monascus Purpureus) Extract To The Trombopoietin Level In Dengue Infected Patients
  5. Amaranthus Tricolor Linn Preserves The Thickness Of Seminiferous Tubules In Mice (mus Musculus) Induced By Lead Acetate
  6. Effect Of Low Molecular Weight Topical Hyaluronate On White Rat Superficial Wounds Epithelization Treated With Freeze-dried Amnion Membrane
  7. Profile Of Chest And Abdomen Ultrasound On Patients With Dengue Virus Infection In Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya Between February-april 2012
  8. The Prevalence Of Extended Spectrum Beta-lactamase (esbl) In Third Generation Cephalosporin Usage Among Sepsis Patients In The Department Of Internal Medicine Rsud Dr. Soetomo Surabaya
  9. Case Report: Management Of Peptic Ulcer Infection Due To Helicobacter Pylori Infection And Abscess Liver Bowel Perforation
  10. Difference Of Pain Intensity In Tension Type Headache Patients Focusing On The Personality
  11. Hearing Disorder In Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosispatients Atthe Outpatients Unit, Pulmonary Department, Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya
  12. The Difference Of Heart Rate Recovery Among Obese Subjects With And Without Metabolic Syndrome
  13. Dysfunction Of Cochlear And Retrocochlear With Tinnitus In Normal Hearing

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