UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Folia Medica Indonesiana

ISSN 0303-7932

Vol. 41 / No. 4 / Published : 2005-10

Order : 6, and page :277 - 280

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Original Article :

Low fat milk v/s low lactose milk for patients with different nutritional status who suffered from acute diarrhea

Author :

  1. Siti Nurul Hidayati*1
  2. Roedi Irawan*2
  3. Boerhan Hidayat*3
  1. Department of Child Health Airlangga University School of Medicine Dr Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Surabaya
  2. Department of Child Health Airlangga University School of Medicine Dr Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Surabaya
  3. Department of Child Health Airlangga University School of Medicine Dr Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Surabaya

Abstract :

Background. Malnourished has a great impact in decreasing the production and maturation of enterocytes, intestinal enzymes and nutrient transport. It also decreases villous length and the amount of microvilies, which causes intolerance and malabsorption. Objective. To compare low fat milk v/s low lactose milk in the recovery of acute diarrhea children with different nutritional status. Methods. Prospective, randomized sampling, group I: low fat milk was compared to group II: low lactose milk and length of diarrhea recovery was evaluated. Result. During January – February 2002: 40 patients with acute diarrhea, age between 4 months old – 7 years old, 62.5% of the patients with good nutritional status, 22.5% under nourished and 15% with severe under nourished. 50% of the patients were given low fat milk and the other 50% were given low lactose milk. Length of recovery: severe under nourished in group I: mean 3 days, SD + 1.41 was compared to group II: mean 2.5 days, SD + 0.71 (p: 0.830); under nourished in group I: mean 2.4 days, SD + 0.55 compared to group II: mean 2.5 days, SD + 0.58 (p: 0.777); good nourished in group I: mean 3.18 days, SD + 0.98 compared to group II: mean 2.79 days, SD + 1.12 (p: 0.201). Conclusion. There were no significant differences in length of recovery in diarrhea patients given low fat milk compared to those receiving low lactose milk with different nutritional status.

Keyword :

low lactose milk, low fat milk, acute diarrhea, malnutrition,


References :

Brewster DR,(2000) Intestinal permeability in Protein- Energy Malnutrition (PEM). In: Bhutta ZA, eds. Contemporary Issues in Childhood Diarrhoea and Malnutrition. - : Oxford University Press

Vanderhoof, Jon A,(1988) Physiologic effects of Protein-Calorie Malnutrition on the Gastrointestinal tract. In: Report of the 94th Ross Conference on Pediatric Research. Enteral Feeding: Scientific Basis and Clinical Applications Ohio : Ross Laboratories





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 41 / No. : 4 / Pub. : 2005-10
  1. Editorial Vol 41 No 4 2005
  2. Opinion: Trend Of Indonesian Nurse’s Role In The Future
  3. Eosinophilia In Physical Exercise Stressor: Pathobiology Or Physiobiology?
  4. The Detection Of Staphylococcus Aureus In Swiftlets' Nest Using Immunohistochemistry (streptavidin Biotin)
  5. The Role Of Intravenous N-acetylcysteine Reduces Pulse Pressure In Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5 During Hemodialysis. A Randomized Blinded Trial
  6. Low Fat Milk V/s Low Lactose Milk For Patients With Different Nutritional Status Who Suffered From Acute Diarrhea
  7. Thymidilate Synthase Polymorphisms In Indonesian Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  8. Modulation Of Immune Response In Long-term Use Of Inhaled Corticosteroid In Childhood Asthma Receiving Specific Immunotherapy
  9. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Associated With Cholestatic Hepatitis In A Child. A Case Report
  10. Review Article And Clinical Experience: Preventive And Therapeutic Strategies For Osteoporosis (a Highly Efficacious Risedronate-35 Mg Once Weekly)
  11. Immunological Aspect On Bone Cells
  12. Three Dimension Decision For Statistical Testing. The Significance Of Traditional Medicine Holistic Approach (a Preliminary Idea)
  13. Total Quality Management (tqm), The Best Method To Eliminate Narcotics And Psychotropics Abuse And Illegal Distribution

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