Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia
ISSN 23033592
Vol. 2 / No. 1 / Published : 2014-01
Order : 6, and page :48 - 58
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Original Article :
Analisis kebutuhan obat pnanalysis of pneumonia drugs needs in toddlers based on morbidity method at city pharmaceutical warehouse in surabaya
Author :
- Dewiyana*1
- Djazuly Chalidyanto*2
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
- Dosen Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Abstract :
Drug management is one of important advocates in health care. Poor drug management will result in stagnant inventory and stockout. Drugs that experience stagnacy, will pose risk to expire. This research was conducted at City Pharmaceutical Warehouse in Surabaya. This research used a cross-sectional study design with observational approach. The method used in this research was the method of morbidity. Number of drug needed were determined by projecting the incidence of toddlers pneumonia in 2013 with chosen trend projection technique. The results of projections were based on kind of drug, amount of dosage, frequency in one day and the number of one-time treatment then multiplied by the price of the drug. The result of the calculation of number of drug needed in 2014 using the morbidity method were. Co-trimoxazole for Adult; 6,450 tablets, cotrimoxazole suspension; 1,518 bottles, Paracetamol 500 mg; 4,544 tablets, Paracetamol Syrup 120mg/5ml; 1,518 bottles, Salbutamol 2mg; 11,382 tablets. It was then compared to the projections on the data from the reports of The Use of Drugs and Demand Reports (Indonesian: Laporan Pemakaian dan Lembar Permintaan Obat, LPLPO). The conclusion, the use of drug according to data from the LPLPO was higher than the one from morbidity method.
Keyword :
drugs needs, morbidity method, pneumonia, toddlers,
References :
Baroroh, Ali.,(2013) Analisis Multivariat dan Time Series dengan SPSS 21 Jakarta : PT Gramedia
Febriawati, Henni.,(2013) Manajemen Logistik Farmasi Rumah Sakit. Yogyakarta : Gosyen Publishing
Muzakkin, Muhammad.,(2008) Analisis Kerugian yang Ditanggung oleh RSU Dr.Soetomo Surabaya sebagai Akibat dari Stagnant dan Stockout Obat Surabaya : Universitas Airlangga
Quick, Jonathan.D.,(1997) Managing drug supply: The Selection, Procurement, Distribution and use of Pharmaceuticals. Second Edition. Connecticut : Kumarian Press Inc
Management Science of Health,(1997) How to Develop and Implementing a National Drug Policy. Second Edition Geneva : WHO
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