UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan & Kelautan

ISSN 2085-5842

Vol. 6 / No. 2 / Published : 2014-11

Order : 14, and page :187 - 192

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Original Article :

Exploration of brown seaweed (phaeophyceae) active subtance as aedes aegypti biolarvicides

Author :

  1. Ike Nur Firdhayani*1
  2. Moch. Amin Alamsjah*2
  3. Sri Subekti*3
  1. Mahasiswa Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
  2. Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
  3. Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan

Abstract :

Exploration of seaweed on pharmacy has been developed. The recent studies found its capacity as biolarvacidal. The expert cited Manilal et al., (2010) explained that seaweed secondary metabolites has a complex chemical structures with a different bioactivity capabilities. It also has varied capabilities, for pharmacy field, ecologic and as a toxic source.This study aim are to determined the capabilities of brown seaweed extracts P. gymnospora, S. filipendula, S. duplicatum, and S. polycystum as an Ae. aegypti larvicides and optimum dose for 50% mortality (LC50 ) of Ae. aegypti larvae. The research methods is experimental with 50% Ae. aegypti larvae mortality (LC50 ) or probit analyzis. The treatment research are P.gymnospora as E1, S. filipendula as E2, S. duplicatum E3, and S. polycystum as E4. The concentration of each 20 ppm (D1), 40 ppm (D2) , 60 ppm (D3), 80 ppm (D4) and 100 ppm (D5). Repetitions of each treatment three times.The results showed that extracting of P. gymnospora, S. filipendula, S. duplicatum, and S. polycystum have capability as Ae. aegypti larvicide. The optimum dose of the extract with the number of deaths is 50 % or LC50 P. gymnospora (40.19 ppm ± 0.21), S. duplicatum, S. Fillipendula, S. Polycystum more than 100 ppm. The discussion about active substance of brown seaweed, saponins, terpenoids, flavonoids and polivenol showed positive result and its dominance founded in P. gymnospora extract that is the best efficiency of LC50

Keyword :

Extract, Padina gymnospora, Sargassum filipendula, Sargassum duplicatum, Sargassum,


References :

B. Anzenbacher ; U. M. Zanger,(2012) Metabolism of Drugs and Other Xenobiotics Germany : Wiley-VCH & Co. Bochster

J. B. Harborne,(1984) Phytochemical Methods. 2nd Edition. Terjemahan: Kosasih Padmawinata Bandung : ITB Press

S. Rai ; M. C. Carpinella,(2006) Naturally Occuring Bioactive Compounds. 1st Edition UK : Elsevier. Oxford, UK





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 6 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2014-11
  1. Identification Of Koi Herpes Virus At Different Dose With Streptavidin Biotin Methods Immunohistochemistry On Tilapia (oreochromis Niloticus)
  2. Genetic Diversity Cythochrome B Of Sidat (anguila Bicolor) Assesed By Restriction Fragment Length Polymorhisme (rflp)
  3. Vertebrae Malformation Tilapia Fish (oreochromis Niloticus) On Different Media Hatching Saline
  4. The Isolation Development Of Chondroitin Sulphate From Cuttlebone (sepia Phraonis), Ray’s Cartilage (raja Sp.), And Shark (carcharinus Falciformes)
  5. Applications Of Addition Earthworms (lumbricus Rubellus) On Feed Of Sangkuriang Catfish (clarias Sp.)
  6. Monitoring Of Water Quality On Rearing Ponds Of Vannamei Shrimp (litopenaeus Vannamei) In Situbondo, Jawa Timur
  7. The Total Of Cellulolytic Bacteria In Gunung Anyar Surabaya And Bancaran Bangkalan Estuaries
  8. Water Quality Standards For Marine Life And Pollution Index In Cirebon Coastal Area In The Dry Season
  9. Effect Of Mung Bean Sprouts Essences Against Malondialdehyde Levels In African Catfish (clarias Gariepinus) That Was Infected By Bacteria Aeromonas Hydrophila
  10. Predilection And Anatomical Pathology Changes In Goldfish (carassius Auratus) Due To Lernaea Cyprinacea Infestation In Tulungagung
  11. Effect Of Rhizome Extract (kaempferia Galanga L.) For The Cure Rate Of Catfish Fry (clarias Sp) Infected By Saprolegnia Sp
  12. Antifungal Activity Test Of Basil Leaves Juice (ocimum Sanctum Linn.) Against Aspergilllus Terreus By In Vitro
  13. Effect Of Different Substrates On The Recirculation System For Local Sea Cucumber (phyllophorus Sp.) Physiological During Adaptation Period
  14. Exploration Of Brown Seaweed (phaeophyceae) Active Subtance As Aedes Aegypti Biolarvicides
  15. The Bioabsorbtion Effects Of Mangrove Avicennia Alba Against Ammonia (nh3)
  16. Analysis Of Heavy Metal Concentration Difference Value On Cadmium (cd) Against Seaweed (eucheuma Cottonii) In Pamekasan And Sumenep Seashore - Madura
  17. Study Of Heavy Metal Content Of Mercury (hg) And Prediction Content Of Methyl Mercury (ch3hg) On The Blood Shellfish’ (anadara Granosa) Organs In Sidayu And Banyu Urip District, Gresik, East Java
  18. The Effects Of Bandotan Leave’s (ageratum Conyzoides) Essential Oil Within Closed System Transportation Of Koi Carp (cyprinus Carpio).

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