UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan & Kelautan

ISSN 2085-5842

Vol. 6 / No. 2 / Published : 2014-11

Order : 18, and page :215 - 221

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Original Article :

The effects of bandotan leave’s (ageratum conyzoides) essential oil within closed system transportation of koi carp (cyprinus carpio).

Author :

  1. Laksmi Sulmartiwi*1
  2. Ida Bagus Putu Oka Dantika*2
  3. Rr. Juni Triastuti*3
  1. Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
  2. Mahasiswa Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
  3. Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan

Abstract :

In the ornamental fish business, transportation has an important role to distributing fish up into the costumers. The distance between the farm and the customers location, require a transportation method which can maintain the quality and quantity of ornamental fish during the transportation. The biggest challenge in live fish closed system transportation is to reduce the stress level of fish during the process. According to Harmon (2009), fish are often exposed to multiple stressor during the transportation. Stressed fish can be seen through the increasing of tachiventilation (rapid opercula movement) and blood glucose levels (Evans and Claiborne, 2006).One of the method to reduce stress of fish during transportation is using essential oils from Bandotan’s (A. conyzoides) leaves. A. conyzoides essential oils know has an analgesic activity (Okunade, 2002; Shekhar and Anju, 2012; Singh et al., 2013). A chemical compound with known analgesic effect, used in human and veterinary medicine as local analgesic dan be used to fish for the purpose of sedation, immobilization, and analgesia as well as general anaesthesia (Zahl and Samuelsen, 2012).This research was conducted to see the effect of A.conyzoides essential oils toward the survival rate, blood glucose levels, and tachyventilation of koi carp juveniles during closed system transportation. This research using completely randomized design method which consist of 5 different treatments with 4 replications. Treatment that used in this research is the variation of administration doses of A. conyzoides essential oils during the koi carp juvenile closed system transportation. The treatment such as A (5 ppm), B (10 ppm), C (15 ppm), D (20 ppm), and E (0 ppm). Main parameter of this research is survival rate, blood glucose levels, and tachyventilation of koi carp juvenile during 8 hours transportation.The result shows that A. conyzoides essential oils give a significant result toward survival rate, blood glucose levels, and tachiventilation of koi carp juvenile during transportation. There is no mortality in treatment A, B, and E, during transportation. The lowest blood glucose levels and tachiventilation found in treatment A (5 ppm).

Keyword :

Ageratum conyzoides, Essential oils, Cyprinus carpio, Tachiventilation, Blood Glucose Levels,


References :

Yusuf Bachtiar ,(2002) Mencermelangkan Warna Koi Depok. : AgroMedia Pustaka

R.E. Barreto ; G. L. Volpato,(2011) Ventilation rates indicate stress-coping styles in Nile tilapia x : Journal of Bioscience 36 (5). Hal 1-5.

Hersanto Effendy,(1993) Mengenal Beberapa Jenis Koi Jakarta : Kanisius





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 6 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2014-11
  1. Identification Of Koi Herpes Virus At Different Dose With Streptavidin Biotin Methods Immunohistochemistry On Tilapia (oreochromis Niloticus)
  2. Genetic Diversity Cythochrome B Of Sidat (anguila Bicolor) Assesed By Restriction Fragment Length Polymorhisme (rflp)
  3. Vertebrae Malformation Tilapia Fish (oreochromis Niloticus) On Different Media Hatching Saline
  4. The Isolation Development Of Chondroitin Sulphate From Cuttlebone (sepia Phraonis), Ray’s Cartilage (raja Sp.), And Shark (carcharinus Falciformes)
  5. Applications Of Addition Earthworms (lumbricus Rubellus) On Feed Of Sangkuriang Catfish (clarias Sp.)
  6. Monitoring Of Water Quality On Rearing Ponds Of Vannamei Shrimp (litopenaeus Vannamei) In Situbondo, Jawa Timur
  7. The Total Of Cellulolytic Bacteria In Gunung Anyar Surabaya And Bancaran Bangkalan Estuaries
  8. Water Quality Standards For Marine Life And Pollution Index In Cirebon Coastal Area In The Dry Season
  9. Effect Of Mung Bean Sprouts Essences Against Malondialdehyde Levels In African Catfish (clarias Gariepinus) That Was Infected By Bacteria Aeromonas Hydrophila
  10. Predilection And Anatomical Pathology Changes In Goldfish (carassius Auratus) Due To Lernaea Cyprinacea Infestation In Tulungagung
  11. Effect Of Rhizome Extract (kaempferia Galanga L.) For The Cure Rate Of Catfish Fry (clarias Sp) Infected By Saprolegnia Sp
  12. Antifungal Activity Test Of Basil Leaves Juice (ocimum Sanctum Linn.) Against Aspergilllus Terreus By In Vitro
  13. Effect Of Different Substrates On The Recirculation System For Local Sea Cucumber (phyllophorus Sp.) Physiological During Adaptation Period
  14. Exploration Of Brown Seaweed (phaeophyceae) Active Subtance As Aedes Aegypti Biolarvicides
  15. The Bioabsorbtion Effects Of Mangrove Avicennia Alba Against Ammonia (nh3)
  16. Analysis Of Heavy Metal Concentration Difference Value On Cadmium (cd) Against Seaweed (eucheuma Cottonii) In Pamekasan And Sumenep Seashore - Madura
  17. Study Of Heavy Metal Content Of Mercury (hg) And Prediction Content Of Methyl Mercury (ch3hg) On The Blood Shellfish’ (anadara Granosa) Organs In Sidayu And Banyu Urip District, Gresik, East Java
  18. The Effects Of Bandotan Leave’s (ageratum Conyzoides) Essential Oil Within Closed System Transportation Of Koi Carp (cyprinus Carpio).