Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan & Kelautan
ISSN 2085-5842
Vol. 9 / No. 2 / Published : 2017-01
Order : 6, and page :127 - 133
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Original Article :
The study of the potential papaya leaf extract (carica papaya l) agninst non specific immunity of vannamei shirmp (vannamei dhirmp)
Author :
- Mona monica*1
- Wardiyanto*2
- Oktora susanti*3
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
- Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
- Dosen Fakultas Perairan dan Kelautan
Abstract :
In the activity of cultivating shrimp there are some obstacles that must be faced such as diseases attack. One of the efforts that we can do as the prevention and solve the problem in shrimp that us through the giving of immunostimulant using papaya leaf extract which applicated with dipping method. This research aimed to study the effect of papaya leaf extract against the non specific immunity of vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). This research was carried out in July-August which applied with 4 treatments, treatment A (0 mg/l papaya leaf extract), B ( 10 mg/l papaya leaf extract), C (20 mg/l papaya leaf extract), and D (30 mg/l papaya leaf extract). The parameters that used in this research were total hemocyte count, phagocytosis activity, and phagocytosis index. The result showed that papaya leaf extract as immunostimulant can improve the immune response of vannamei shrimp. The treatment with 30 mg/l is the best consentration.
Keyword :
vannamei shirp, papaya leaf extract, etanol 96%, mmunostimulant, non specific immune response,
References :
D.P. Anderson,(1992) Immunostimulant, adjuvant and vaccine carrier in fish: Applications to aquaculture. Annual Review of Fish Diseases 21:281-307. : X
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