The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
ISSN 2301-8046
Vol. 2 / No. 2 / Published : 2013-07
Order : 6, and page :145 - 153
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Original Article :
Faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian heat strain pada tenaga kerja yang terpapar panas di pt. aneka boga makmur
Author :
- Ridhayani Adiningsih*1
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Abstract :
Hot work environment is additional workload for workers. PT. Aneka Boga Makmur whose part of the production process requires heating process causes heat strain. This study aims to see the changes in body temperature, pulse rate and blood pressure (systole and diastole) before and after heat exposure. This study was observational. The design of this study was one of longitudinal studies. The sample was 33 people and had met inclusion criteria. Data was collected by measuring working climate, pulse rate and blood pressure before and during working with heat exposure, workload, as well as measuring weight and height to obtain BMI (Body Mass Index). The results of working climate measurement shows that average ISBB of work environment is above the threshold value established by PER.13/MEN/X/2011 and influences the increase of body temperatures, pulse rates and blood pressures of respondents. Based on data analysis using Paired t test statistical test, significance value is 0.000 (p < 0.05), meaning that there was difference in the results of body temperature, pulse rate and blood pressure measurements before and during working with heat exposure. Based on working climate NAB provision by ACGIH (2006) in which heat strain incidence increased body temperature > 38 oC, it is found in 9 (27,2%) employers who experiences heat strain. Based on the analysis, it was discovered that factors influencing heat strain incidence was workers’ workload. Keywords: working climate, body temperature, pulse rate, blood pressure, workload
Keyword :
working climate, body temperature, pulse rate, blood pressure, workload,
References :
Ardyanto, D. ,(2006) Modifikasi Formula untuk Iklim Kerja dan Penentuan Batas Aman Bagi Tenaga Kerja Yang Terpapar Panas, disertasi Surabaya : Universitas Airlangga Surabaya. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
KepMenaker Trans No:PER.13/MEN/X/2011,(2011) Nilai Ambang Batas Faktor Fisika di Tempat Kerja Jakarta : KepMenaker
Kuntoro,(2010) Metode Sampling dan Penentuan Besar Sampel. Surabaya : Pustaka Melati
Singgih, A,(2005) Pembakuan Pengukuran Tekanan Darah Bagian Faal Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia Jakarta : Rumah Sakit Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo
Siswanto, A,(1991) Tekanan Panas Surabaya : Balai Hiperkes Dan Keselamatan Kerja Jawa Timur
Suma’mur, P.K,(2009) Higiene Perusahaan dan Kesehatan Kerja Jakarta : CV. Haji Masagung
Archive Article
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