Majalah Ilmu Faal Indonesia
ISSN 0215-1995
Vol. 5 / No. 3 / Published : 2006-06
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Original Article :
Peran aquaporin-2 dalam transport air di ginjal
Author :
- Indri N Rahayu*1
- Harjanto -*2
Abstract :
Since the discovery of the aquaporins ten years ago, researches around the world have sought to learn how these proteins work. In the kidney aquaporin-2 (AQP2) provides a target for hormonal regulation of water transport by vasopressin. Short-term control of water permeability occurs via vesicular trafficking of AQP2 and long-term control through changes in the abundance of AQP2 water channels. Defective AQP2 trafficking causes nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, a condition characterized by the kidney inability to produce concentrated urine. AQP2 is redistributed to the apical membrane of collecting duct cells through activation of a cAMP signaling cascade initiated by the binding of vasopressin to its V2-receptor. Protein kinase A-mediated phosphorylation of AQP2 has been proposed to be essential in regulating AQP2-containing vesicle exocytosis. Cessation of the stimulus is followed by endocytosis of the AQP2 proteins exposed on the plasma membrane and their recycling to the original stores.
Keyword :
Water channel, aquaporin-2 (AQP2), water transport, vasopressin (VP),
References :
P Agre,(2000) Aquaporin Water Channel in Kidney - : Am J Soc Nephrol 11
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A Engel,(2002) Aquaporin Water Channels – from atomic structure to clinical medicine. - : J. Physiol 542.1
Nielsen,(2002) Aquaporin Water Channels – from atomic structure to clinical medicine. - : J. Physiol 5
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