UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Media Kedokteran Hewan

ISSN 2015-8930

Vol. 25 / No. 1 / Published : 2009-01

Order : 3, and page :17 - 22

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Original Article :

the expression of tumor necrosis factor reseptor (tnfr)-1 in the trophoblast of mice infected with toxoplasma gondii

Author :

  1. Lucia Tri Suwanti*1
  1. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan

Abstract :

Toxoplasma gondii infection causes the increase of TNF-α on decidua placenta. TNF-α have two receptors to act to the terget cell. One the other is TNFR-1. This study measured TNFR-1 expression on the tropboblast of infected-pregnant mice. Forty-eight pregnant Swiss mice were divided into 2 main groups. Group I (control) was uninfected mice and group II (treatment) was infected mice. Each group was divided into 3 subgroups: the first, second and third week gestation Mice were infected with 1x103 tachizoites T. gondii doses by intraperitoneal. Four days post infection, mice were sacrificed, placenta was removed for observation TNFR-1 expression by immunohitochemistry staining.The data were analysed by ANOVA and LSD post hoc test.The result showed that TNFR-1 expression were significantly difference (p < 0.00) between infected mice and uninfected mice trophoblast. TNFR-1 expression were increasing on trophoblast of infected mice .TNFR-1  expression in first week gestation infected mice increased  3.4 times (from 10.40% to become 35.01%); in second week increased  2.5 times (from 13.94% to become 35.28%) and in the third week increased  2.4 times (from 13.97% to become 33.52%). We concluded that Toxoplasma gondii infection effected to the increase of TNFR-1 expression on pregnant mice trophoblast.

Keyword :

Toxoplasma gondii, TNFR-1, decidua placenta, trophpblast,


References :

Abbas AK, Lichtman AH, Pober JS,(2000) Cellular and mollecular immunology 4th ed Philadelphia : WB Saunders Co

Arck PC, Ferrick DA, Steele-Norwood D, Egan PJ, Croitoru K, Carding SR, Dietl J, Clark DA,(1999) Murine T cell determination of pregnancy outcome - : Cell Immunol., 196 (2) :71-79

Arvola M,(2001) Immunological Aspects of Maternal-Foetal Interaction in Mice. Uppsala : Dissertations, Fakulty of Science and Tecnology, ActaUniversitatis Upsaliensis

Coulam CB,(2000) Understanding The Immunobiology Of Pregnancy And Applying It To Treatment Of Recurrent Pregnancy Loss - : Biology and Medicine 4 (1): 19-29

Denkers EY, Gazzinelli RT,(1998) Regulaion and Function of T-Cell-Mediated Immunity during Toxoplasma gondii Infection - : Clin. Microbiol. Rev,11:569-588

Derouich-Guergour D, Aldebert D, Vigan I, Jouvin-Marche E, Marche PN, Aubert D, Ambroise-Thomas P, ,(2002) Toxoplasma gondii infection can regulate the expression of tumour necrosis factor- rec



Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 25 / No. : 1 / Pub. : 2009-01
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  2. Studi In Typing And Subtyping Of Avian Influenza Virus Using Single Step Multiplex Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase (rt-pcr)
  3. The Expression Of Tumor Necrosis Factor Reseptor (tnfr)-1 In The Trophoblast Of Mice Infected With Toxoplasma Gondii
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