UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi

ISSN 0854-0381

Vol. 21 / No. 2 / Published : 2013-05

Order : 3, and page :61 - 66

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Original Article :

Correlation between risk factors and pelvic organ prolapse in gynecology outpatient clinic, dr. soetomo hospital surabaya, 2007 – 2011

Author :

  1. R. Prajitno Prabowo*1
  2. Gatut Hardianto*2
  3. Ihya Ridlo Nizomy*3
  1. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
  2. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
  3. Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran

Abstract :

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) results in protrusion of the vagina, uterus, or both, and present in more than 50% of womenpopulation. The incidence markedly increases with advancing age. One strategy to prevent POP is to predict its probabilities fromthe risk factors. This study was to explore correlation betweens risk factors and POP presence in gynecology outpatient clinic, Dr.Soetomo Hospital Surabaya 2007 – 2011. This was a 5-year retrospective observational study. Data were collected from medicalrecords in gynecology outpatients clinic Dr Soetomo Hospital. We used consecutively sampling technique and regression logistic testto analyze the strength between risk factors and POP presence and development. Regression equation model was used to predictprobability of developing POP. There were 371 women with POP, but only 92 become samples of this study based on 4 risk factors(parity, age, menopausal condition, and Body Mass Index or BMI). The major types of POP were uterine prolapse (66.3%) at stageIII (60.66%) and IV(31.15%). Correlation coeficient value between risk factors and POP presence was 0.702 (p<0.05) with only 3risk factors significantly become POP predictor, e.g parity, age, and menopausal condition. Further analysis revealed regressionequation model consisting three predicting factors with predictor coefficient values: parity (1.357), menopausal condition (1,023),age (0.785), and the constanta (-1.679). In conclusion, parity, menopausal condition, and age are predictor factors to determine theprobabilities in developing POP.(MOG 2013;21:61-66)

Keyword :

Risk factor of POP, logistic regression equation model, -, -, -,


References :

Anhar K dan Fauzi A,(2004) Kasus prolapsus uteri di RS Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang selama 5 tahun (1999-2003) Palembang : -

Altman D, Falconer C, Cnattingius S, and Granath F,(2008) Pelvic organ prolapse surgery following hysterectomy on benign indications - : Am J Obstet Gynecol





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 21 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2013-05
  1. Radiotherapy Response Of Advanced Squamous And Adenocarcinoma Types Of Cervical Cancer At Dr Soetomo Hospital Surabaya
  2. Radiotherapy Outcome In Stage Iib Cervical Cancer Patients Resistant To Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy At Dr. Soetomo Hospital 2006 – 2010
  3. Correlation Between Risk Factors And Pelvic Organ Prolapse In Gynecology Outpatient Clinic, Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya, 2007 – 2011
  4. Visualization Of Endometrial And Uterine Cavity Structure Abnormality With Transvaginal Sonography, Color Doppler Transvaginal Sonography And Saline Infusion Sonography In Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
  5. Expressions Of Growth Differentiation Factor-9 (gdf-9) Of Bovine Cumulus-oocyte Complex In Peritoneal Fluid Culture Of Infertile Patients With Endometriosis
  6. Viral Load Pada Kanker Serviks Terinfeksi Human Papilloma Virus Tipe 16
  7. Comparison Of Anti-mullerian Hormone (amh), Basal Follicle Stimulating Hormone (fsh), Estradiol And Antral Follicles Count As Predictors Of Ovarian Response In In Vitro Fertilization Program