Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi
ISSN 0854-0381
Vol. 21 / No. 2 / Published : 2013-05
Order : 2, and page :56 - 60
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Original Article :
Radiotherapy outcome in stage iib cervical cancer patients resistant to neoadjuvant chemotherapy at dr. soetomo hospital 2006 – 2010
Author :
- Norman Yusuf*1
- Brahmana Askandar*2
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
Abstract :
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for advanced cervical cancer is controversial. In dr. Soetomo Hospital, stage IIB cervical cancerreceived neoadjuvant chemoteraphy (NACT), while there was no data for radiotherapy response in these patients. This study was toinvestigate the outcome of post-radiotherapy in NACT-resistant patients stage IIB cervical cancer. This study used descriptive andanalytic observational retrospective survival design. Statistical analysis used Kaplan Meier method. Data were from medical recordsof cervical cancer patients in oncology outpatient clinic and obstetric and gynecologic inpatients, dr. Soetomo Hospital 2006-2010 .Data were collected from July to August 2012. Most patients, 80 persons (50.3%), were 40-49 years old and 49 patients (30.8%)were 50-59 years. Most patients, 110 (69.2%) cases, had squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma in 41 (25.8%). Post NACTevaluation revealed 123 patients (77.4%) had tumor size <4 cm, while 36 (22.6%) had > 4 cm. Patients with cancer free space(CFS) > 50% were 129 (81.1%), CFS < 50% were 30 (18.9%). Patients with complete response were 47 (29.6%), while 112 patients(70.4%) had incomplete response. Cancer histopathology did not affect therapeutic response. Treatment response did not differbetween patients with CFS > 50% and <50%. Difference was found in therapeutic response in patients with tumor size > 4 cm(16.7% complete response) and < 4 cm complete response (33.3%), although not statistically significant (p = 0.062). Mediansurvival was 2.9 years with 2-year survival rate 39%. Lost of follow-up reached 45.9%. Conclusively, radiotherapy response inNACT-resistant IIB stage cervical cancer patients is low.(MOG 2013;21:56-60)
Keyword :
Cervical cancer stage IIB, NACT, radiotherapy, response to therapy, survival,
References :
Andrijono,(2009) Kanker serviks uteri, dalam Sinopsis Kanker Ginekologi; Edisi ke-3 Jakarta : Pustaka Spirit
Achmadi, Tjokroprawiro BA, Suhatno,(2011) Karakteristik Penderita Kanker Serviks 2006-2010 di RSUD dr. Soetomo, Departemen/SMF Obstetri Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga, Laporan Hasil Penelitian Surabaya : -
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