UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

MOZAIK HUMANIORA

ISSN 2442-8469

Vol. 14 / No. 2 / Published : 2014-07

Order : 10, and page :242 - 255

Related with : Scholar   Yahoo!   Bing

Original Article :

The influence of sentence element awareness on english language proficiency test’s score

Author :

  1. Viqi Ardaniah*1
  1. Dosen Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Abstract :

Penelitian  ini  berfokus  pada  pengaruh  kesadaran  akan  unsur  pembentuk  kalimat  terhadap peningkatan  nilai grammar di  sesi  kedua  pada  English  Language  Proficiency  Test  (ELPT),  yaitu GSWE (Grammar, Structure, and Written Expression). Untuk meningkatkan kesadaran ini, dibutuhkan beberapa metode pengajaran, sehingga metode penelitian tindakan kelas diperlukan, yang meliputi perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan evaluasi. Diperlukan tujuh minggu untuk menerapkan metode pengajaran  tentang  peningkatan  kesadaran  unsur  pembentuk  kalimat  di  kelas Extensive  Englishyang  diikuti  oleh  mahasiswa  semester  dua  Program  Diploma  III  Bahasa  Inggris  di  Universitas Airlangga angkatan tahun 2013/2014. Di setiap minggu, mahasiswa diminta untuk mengidentifikasi unsur-unsur pembentuk kalimat. Di minggu pertama, mahasiswa diajari untuk memahami unsur pembentuk kalimat sederhana (simple sentence). Dua minggu berikutnya, mahasiswa diajari unsur pembentuk kalimat majemuk setara (compound sentence). Dua minggu berikutnya, mahasiswa diajari unsur pembentuk kalimat majemuk bertingkat (complex sentence). Di minggu terakhir, mahasiswa akan mengikuti ELPT. Dari hasil ELPT, nilai GSWE mahasiswa akan dibandingkan dengan nilai GSWE prates. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran unsur pembentuk kalimat akan lebih cepat dicapai mahasiswa jika dilakukan dengan membandingkan unsur pembentuk kalimat antara Bahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Indonesia. Kedua, metode pengajaran peningkatan kesadaran unsur pembentuk kalimat berhasil meningkatkan nilai GSWE –ELPT sebesar 6,64%. Oleh karena itu, metode pengajaran yang ditujukan meningkatkan kesadaran unsur pembentuk kalimat mampu meningkatkan nilai sesigrammar.Kata kunci: GSWE, unsur pembentuk kalimat, ELPTAbstractThis study concerns the influence of sentence element awareness on the score of Grammar, Structure, and Written Expression (GSWE) in English Language Proficiency Test (ELPT). Some teaching methods need  to  be  proposed  to  increase  students’  awareness  of  sentence  element.  A  class  action  method was used in this study, including planning, action, observation, and evaluation/reflection. For this purpose, the study was conducted for 7 weeks involving the students taking Extensive English course in the second semester of the academic year of 2013/2014. In the first week, the students were taught English simple sentence. In the next two weeks, students were taught English compound sentence. In the next two weeks, students were taught English complex sentences. In the last two weeks, the evaluation of GSWE was conducted. The results show that, first, the teaching method focusing on increasing  students’  awareness  of  English  sentence  elements  was  designed  by  comparing  those elements to Indonesian sentence elements. Second, this teaching method design was able to increase students’  score  of  GSWE  in  ELPT,  about  6.64%.  Thus,  teaching  method  focusing  on  increasing students’ awareness of English sentence elements can increase students’ score of GSWE in ELPT.Keywords: GSWE, sentence element, ELPT

Keyword :

GSWE, sentence element, ELPT,


References :

Klimova, BF,(2014) “Syntactic-Semantic Classification of Sentences. 122: 428–432 : Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 14 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2014-07
  1. The Poetics Of Eka Kurniawan’s Short Stories
  2. A Protrait Of People’s Oppression In Hary Kori’un’s Nyanyian Kemarau
  3. Form And Function Of Bima Language Operator
  4. Humanist Teachings Of Sunan Drajad
  5. White” Ideology Is Still Colonizing Us
  6. Ready To Be Real?: The Construction Of Beauty In Prêt-à-porter’s Film Cinematography By Robert Altman
  7. Japanese Pragmatic Imperative Sentences In Nobuhiro Doi’s Hanamizuki Film
  8. Hammer-sickle In Hero City: The Political Role Of Communists In Surabaya In The Guided Democracy Period 1957-1966
  9. The Centrality Of The King In The Structure Of The Royal Palace In Yogyakarta
  10. The Influence Of Sentence Element Awareness On English Language Proficiency Test’s Score