Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya
ISSN 2460-8742
Vol. 1 / No. 1 / Published : 2012-01
Order : 5, and page :21 - 26
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Original Article :
Comparison of outcomes between nonoperative treatment and k-wire fixation of central metatarsal fractures
Author :
- Rolandi Indra Pramukti*1
- Ahmad Sjarwani*2
- Resident of Orthopaedic and Traumatology Department
- Senior Consultant of Orthopaedic and Traumatology Department
Abstract :
Introduction. Metatarsal fractures are common injuries, accounting 5-6% of all fractures. Fractures of central metatarsal account for approximately 82% of all foot fractures, and mostly had been treated nonoperative. Treatment of choice is still in controversy. There were instruments for outcome evaluations, this study uses FAAM and FAOS scoring to represent clinical outcome evaluation for patients. Material and Method. Prospective cohort study, 64 patients with central metatarsal fracture were allocated to either nonoperative treatment with short leg cast or tight sole shoes (32 patients) and operative treatment with Kirschner wire fixation intramedullary (32 patients). Evaluation using FAAM and FAOS scoring instrument on 3 months after treatment.Result. The operative group had significantly superior FAAM score of follow-up (p=0,00). FAOS score had no significant differences between nonoperative and operative group of follow up (p=0,231). Conclusion. Operative fixation of central metatarsal fractures resulted in better functional outcome compared to nonoperative treatment at 3 months of follow up. This study support operative treatment for central metatarsal fractures with Kirschner wire fixation in active adult patient.
Keyword :
Central metatarsal fracture, FAAM score, FAOS score,
References :
Browner, Bruce D,(2003) Skeletal trauma : basic science, management, and reconstruction 3rd Ed Philadelphia : Elsevier Science
Early, John S,(2006) Fractures and Dislocation of the Midfoot and Forefoot in Rockwood & Green’s Fractures in Adults, 6th ed : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Murphy, Andrew G,(2008) Acute Fractures of the central metatarsals in Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics, 11th ed Philadelphia : Ed : Canale, T. Beaty, JH
Moore KL, Dalley AF,(1999) Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 4th ed Philadelphia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Roos EM, Brandsson S, Karlsson J,(2001) Validation of the Foot and Ankle Outcome Score for Ankle Ligament Reconstruction : Foot & Ankle Int
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