UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya

ISSN 2355-2409

Vol. 2 / No. 3 / Published : 2013-12

Order : 7, and page :61 - 70

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Original Article :

Bipolar disorder manic episode with psychotic symptoms (focus on treatment)

Author :

  1. Izzatul Fithriyah*1
  2. Hendy Margono*2
  1. Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
  2. Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran

Abstract :

Bipolar disorder is a brain disorder characterized by altered mood, thought, energy and behavior. This disorder is characterized by episodes of mania, hypomania, mixed and major depression. Mania is a behavioral syndrome that manifested of euphoric mood or irritability,  with several other signs, such as flight of idea and increase self confidence. Diagnosis of bipolar disorder is difficult  because of psychotic symptoms that overlap with other psychiatric disorders, schizophrenia and Schizoaffective. It caused bipolar disorder undiagnosed and untreated well. The goal of treatment is remission of symptoms,  returned in psychosocial functioning perfectly, and prevention against recurrent relapses. In determining the algorithm of bipolar disorder should be considered efficacy, tolerability, efficacy and safety of medications for patient. However, bipolar disorder treatment effective if done comprehensively. Comprehensive Therapy include pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy.

Keyword :

bipolar, psychosis, manic, treatment,


References :

Tohen M dan Angst J,(2002) Epidemiology of Bipolar Disorder 2 ed. : In MT Tsuang & Tohen M (Eds.), Textbook in Psychiatric Epidemiology





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 2 / No. : 3 / Pub. : 2013-12
  1. Diarrhea As Factitious Disorder
  2. Steroid-induced Psychosis
  3. Using Animal Assisted Therapy For Geriatric Services
  4. Schizotipal Personality Disorder
  5. Rape Trauma Syndrome
  6. Psychoeducation To Prospective Partner Of Patient With Schizophrenia
  7. Bipolar Disorder Manic Episode With Psychotic Symptoms (focus On Treatment)