UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Psychiatry Nursing Journal

ISSN 2355-4320

Vol. 1 / No. 1 / Published : 2012-11

Order : 3, and page :24 - 34

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Original Article :

The inovation of outbound to increase gross motor development on preschool children

Author :

  1. Lailatul Mutmainah*1
  1. Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo Surabaya

Abstract :

Introduction: Preschool children need some stimulation for environment for gross motor development. Stimulation in the children period can influence gross motor abilities development in movement skill. Lack of fundamental movement skills has been shown to decrease physical activity. Outbound games is experiental learning which is given to children to practice gross motor skill. The objective of this research is explaining the effect of outbound to the gross motor development for preschool age (5-6 year). Methods: Design used in this study was Pra Experimental with one group pre-post test design. Sample was obtained through purposive sampling. It was conducted at Dwi Warna Jaya Kindergarten, Surabaya which there were 22 children aged 5-6 years old. The independent variable ini this research was outbound games and the dependent variavle was gross motor development. The data were collected trought observation. They were  analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with significance α ≤ 0,05. Result and Analysis: Result of this research revealed that 54,5% respondents which have increase gross moto skill. Results of Wilcoxon indicated significant level to increase movement skills ( p = 0.001) , it means that the impact outbound games to gross motor development. Discussion: It can be concluded that outbound games has effect gross motor development on preschool ages. Giving regularly outbound  for children can increase gross motor skill. This games can be applied by nurse, parent, and teacher to give stimulation for gross motor development in preschool children. Its can also used to give stimulation for further research which related with preschool children development

Keyword :

gross motor development, , preschool, outbound,


References :

Thelen, Esther & Linda B. Smith,(2006) Dynamic Systems Theories Theoritical Model of Human Development. Handbook of Child Psicology. New York : Waley





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 1 / No. : 1 / Pub. : 2012-11
  1. Relationship Between Social Support With Self Concept Of Street Children
  2. Play Theraphy : Cooperative Play With Puzzle Increase Socialization Skill In Children With Mental Retardation
  3. Correlation Between Family Health Task And Relapse Of Schizophrenia
  4. The Inovation Of Outbound To Increase Gross Motor Development On Preschool Children
  5. Correlation Between Spirituality And Depression In The Elderly In Upt Pslu Magetan
  6. The Innovation Of Klip-klop Card Game To Improve Language Development In Preschool Children (4-5 Years Old)
  7. Analysis Of Factors Related To Mental Disorder Incidents At Paringan Village
  8. Description Of Factors That Influence To Diarrhea Incident On School Age Children In Sukorejo Elementary School Blitar
  9. Paper Yoys Therapy Improve Fine And Gross Motor Skills Of Mental Retardation Children
  10. Play Theraphy : Cooperative Play With Puzzle Increase Socialization Skill In Children With Mental Retardation

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