Veterinaria Medika
ISSN 1979-1305
Vol. 4 / No. 2 / Published : 2011-07
Order : 5, and page :105 - 110
Related with : Scholar Yahoo! Bing
Original Article :
Activity test of gynura procumbens leaves extract as antiangiogenic on chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane induced by basic fibroblast growth factor (bfgf)
Author :
- Hamid, I.S*1
- Wahyuni, R.S*2
- Bijanti, Retno*3
- Maslachah, Lilik*4
- Yuliati, G.A*5
- Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Airlangga
- Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Airlangga
- Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Airlangga
- Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Airlangga
- Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Airlangga
Abstract :
Angiogenesis supplies oxygen and nutrition for cancer cells in order to fulfill their needs to keep growing. So, a blockade of angiogenesis is a promising strategy to suppress tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis. Flavonoid which are concentrated in the exract of Gynura procumbens leaves are widely known has anti angiogenic effect. The chick CAM (Chorio Allantoic Membrane) methods was used for this aim. Eggs at the age of nine days were divided into 6 groups. Two groups are control: bFGF and vehicle. The next four groups are extract of Gynura procumbens leaves that variate in 4 dossage: 60, 75, 90 and 110 μg. At the age of twelve, macroscopic and microscopic analysis was done. Macroscopicly, the extract group can inhibit the new blood vessels formation. This fact is supported by microscopic analysis. Based on haematoxylin-eosin staining, angiogenic blood vessel in the extract group was less than the control bFGF group.The results showed that the extract of Gynura procumbens leaves could inhibit angiogenesis in a dose-dependent manner. Doses 60, 75, 90 and 110 μg gave angiogenesis response of 242.50 ± 69.63; 144.00 ± 15.30; 92.75 ±5.38 and 70.25 ± 13.07.
Keyword :
Antiangiogenic, CAM, Gynura procumbens,
References :
Ribatti, D., A. Gulandris, M. Bastaki, A. Vacca, M. Iurlaro, L. Roncali and M. Presta.,(1997) New Model for the Study of Angiogenesis and Antiangiogenesis in the Chick Embryo Chorioallantoic Membrane : The Gelatin Sponge / Chorioallantoic Membrane Assay United States : Vascular Research, 34:455-463.
Liu, W., Y. Yu, R. Yang, C. Wan, B. Xu and S. Cao,(2010) Optimization of Total Flavonoid Compound Extraction from Gynura medica Leaf Using Response Surface Methodology and Chemical Composition Analysis United States : Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2010, 11, 47504763; doi:10.3390/ijms11114750.
Chen, Y., X.X. Li, N.Z. Xing, and X.G. Cao,(2008) Quercetin inhibits choroidal and retinal angiogenesis in vitro United States : Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol.
Archive Article
Cover Media | Content |
---|---|
![]() Volume : 4 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2011-07 |
|