Jurnal Jejaring Administrasi Publik
ISSN 2086-3101
Vol. 2 / No. 1 / Published : 2010-01
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Original Article :
Strategy policy networks dalam pengembangan local policy model untuk mengatasi global warming di jawa timur
Author :
- Bintoro Wardiyanto*1
- Wahyuni Triana*2
- Dwi Windyastuti*3
- -*4
- -*5
- Dosen Administrasi Negara FISIP UNAIR Surabaya
- Dosen Administrasi Negara FISIP UNAIR Surabaya
- Dosen Politik FISIP UNAIR Surabaya
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- -
Abstract :
The purpose of the research ‘policy networks strategy in ACF integrated for local policy model to anticipatory global warming impact in East Java’ for ask one off the international agendas, as Kyoto Protocol, Bali Action Plan and priority of Airlangga research institution. For ask to research question, researcher try identified knowledge and community ‘need assessment’ to anticipated and effort reduction of global warming impact. In here community place of actor policy. Sample of research is 210 respondent in East Java which representatives of community in Surabaya, Mojokerto and Sidoarjo. Local area is choice because connected with environmental problem and live with the constant risk to health, property, infrastructure and pollution, population growths and diseases. According to the research, 96.19% respondent said to know global warming term, which are 25.71% from media mass. According 43%, community know about indication of global warming as increasing floods, rising sea levels, changing in timing of dry season and rainy season, increasing droughts, increasing pollution, West Antarctica and Greenland ice could melt. Then 55.95% respondent know the effect of global warming is changes in carbon dioxide concentration (CO2), industrialization, industry not awareness with environmental and low of community awareness in sustainability environment guard. Meanwhile 24.63% respondent are sure that impact of global warming affects water crisis, increasing health problems and decrease of natural sources. After by 56.19% respondent say that impact of global warming low of effect of the national security, international instability and government credibility. Community base ‘need assessment’, the partial respondent state the essential for local policy plan, particularly policy of risk reduction and management disaster. Beside of, strategy implementation can give to sanction, applicable of environmental policy, green city, socialization of global warming in community. Action plan of the risk reduction disaster required the creation of a growing number of local institutions. Therefore, constitute a new dimension local policy model is essential of challenge for risk reduction global warming impact. Local community in the advocation coalition framework perspective become new forms of cooperation and collaboration in local policy agenda. Knowledge and community need assessment become critical to formulate the local policy agenda for reduction global warming impact, because community is stakeholder policy.
Keyword :
Global Warming Impact, Local Policy, Community need assessment, , -, -, -, -,
References :
Campbell, JC., Baskin, MA Baumgartner,FR and Halpern, NP ,(1989) ‘Afterword on Policy Communities: A framework for Comparative Research”, - : Governance Journal, vol 2 pp 86- 94.
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