UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Critical, Medical & Surgical Nursing Journal

ISSN 2355-1992

Vol. 3 / No. 1 / Published : 2014-10

Order : 6, and page :52 - 63

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Original Article :

Mother's knowledge, attitude, and infrastructure can influence prevention of diarrhea in toddlers (1-3 years old children) based on who's behavioral theory approach in work area of puskesmas mulyorejo surabaya

Author :

  1. Miftahul Fahmi*1
  2. Nuzul Qur'aniati*2
  3. Kristiawati*3
  1. Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan
  2. Dosen Fakultas Keperawatan
  3. Dosen Fakultas Keperawatan

Abstract :

Introduction: Diarrhea is a cause the death of infant in Indonesia. Health problems such as diarrhea can be prevented, through one of the mothers the healthy behavior and participate in maintaining environmental sanitation. The number of diarrhea of infants in Mulyorejo health center had an increased in 2012-2013. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of mother behavior in the prevention of diarrhea in 1-3 years old children by WHO behavioral theory approach in the area of Mulyorejo health center. Methods: This study is a descriptive analytical cross-sectional design. The populations in this study are the mothers of 1-3 years old children (toddler) who live in Mulyorejo health center areas. The samples with 37 respondents who calculated using purposive sampling. The analysis with the statistical test of Spearman's rho correlation. Result: Result indicated that there is a relationship between the knowledge of mother with the behavioral of diarrhea prevention (p=0.000), relationship between the attitude of mother with the behavioral of diarrhea prevention (p=0.001), relationship between the availability of Clean Water Facility (SAB) which is owned by mothers with the behavior of diarrhea prevention (p =0.001), relationship between the condition of feces banishment facility that is owned by motherwith the behavior of diarrhea prevention (p=0.001). Discussion: The conclusion of this study is that the knowledge, the attitudes and the infrastructure that is owned by mother relate and encourage the prevention of diarrhea in 1-3 years old children. From this study, it is advisable to increase and retain the knowledge and the attitude of mothers to increase the behavior of diarrhea prevention that is conducted by mother through Posyandu and to form the cadre of environment in order to improve the knowledge and the understanding of environmental sanitation, both of Clean Water Facility (SAB) and the facility of feces banishment.

Keyword :

diarrhea prevention behaviour, WHO behavioural theory, toddler, mother's behavior,


References :

Adisasminto, W.,(2007) Faktor risiko diare pada bayi dan balita di Indonesia: Systematic Review Jakarta : Universitas Indonesia

Azwar, S.,(2011) Sikap manusia: teori dan pengukurannya Yogyakarta : Pustaka Pelajar

Hamdani,(2008) Pengaruh faktor upaya pengobatan dan pencegahan yang dilakukan ibu pada balita dengan penyakit diare di Puskesmas Bandar Baru Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Medan : Universitas Sumatera Utara

Soemirat, J,(2005) Epidemiologi Lingkungan Yogyakarta : Gadjah Mada University Press





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

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