Folia Medica Indonesiana
ISSN 0303-7932
Vol. 51 / No. 1 / Published : 2015-01
Order : 13, and page :74 - 79
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Original Article :
Caffeine may be safe forwhite male rats bone density
Author :
- Ivan Satria Pratama*1
- Achmad Basori*2
- Lukas Widhiyanto*3
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
Abstract :
High consumption of caffeine, believed by some scientist, can cause osteoporosis which marked by decrease in bone mineral densityand destruction of bone micro architecture. The purpose of this experiment, was to prove whether caffeine could decrease bonemineral density which lead into osteoporosis or not. The experiment used pretest-posttest design as its method, and the sample forthis experiment were 40 White Male Rats (Rattus norvegicus) which were separated into 4 groups each contain 10 rats. One groupused as control group, given 3 ml of water for each rat. While the other groups received 3 different dose, there were 2.25 mg, 6.75mg, 11.25 mg and given daily for a month. Bone density was measured with DBM Sonic 1200. Data analysis was done usingAnalysis of Variance (Anova) test. The level of significance in this experiment was 0.089. The results meant that there were nodifferent of bone mineral density between control group and groups that had been given with caffeine. Theoretically caffeine canreduce bone density but statistically there were no effect of caffeine in decreasing bone mineral density. (FMI 2015;51:74-79)
Keyword :
osteoporosis, bone mineral density, caffeine,
References :
Nawrot P, Jordan S, Eastwood J, Rotstein J, Hugenholtz A, Feeley M ,(2003) Effects of caffeine on human health 20, 1-30 : Food Addit Contam
Tsuang YH, Sun JS, Chen LT, Sun SCK, Chen SC ,(2006) Direct effects of caffeine on osteoblastic cells metabolism: the possible causal effect of caffeine on the formation of osteoporosis 1, 7 : J Orthop Surg
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