VetMedika Jurnal Klinik Veteriner
ISSN 2302-6499
Vol. 4 / No. 2 / Published : 2016-01
Order : 4, and page :15 - 23
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Original Article :
The therapeutic effects of spirulina platensis extract on histopathological appearance of ethanol-induced kidney injury in rats (rattus norvegicus)
Author :
- Farah Nurfadhilla Yuantari*1
- Hani Plumeriastuti*2
- Chairul A Nidom*3
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
Abstract :
The aim of this study was to prove the potential of Spirulina platensis extract in decreasing the kidney injury induced by ethanol in rats (Rattus norvegicus). Twenty male rats were divided into five groups (n = 4). They were two control group and three treatment groups which was given 200, 400, and 800 mg/kg BW of Spirulina platensis extract perorally. For the first seven days each group was given 50% ethanol 10 ml/kg BW except for control group, then continued for 14 days with Spirulina platensis extract for the treatment groups and 0.5% CMC Na solution for control groups. 24 hours after the last treatment, histopathological observation was done to score kidney injury based on the appearance of congestion, hemorrhage, degeneration, and necrosis. The data was analyzed using Kruskal Wallis and Mann-Whitney Test. The result showed that Spirulina platensis 200 mg/kg BW extract significantly decrase ethanol-induced kidney injury in rats (Rattus norvegicus) and gave significant difference (p < 0.05) among the treatment groups.
Keyword :
Spirulina platensis, ethanol, kidney injury,
References :
Abdoloh, RN, PD Astuti, S Martono, P Hendra,(2006) Pengaruh Pra Perlakuan Beta Karoten Per Oral Terhadap Aktivitas Glutathion S-Transferase Ginjal Tikus - : Skripsi. Universitas Sanata Darma. Yogyakarta
Belay. A,(2002) The Potential Application of Spirulina (Arthrospira) As A Nutritional And Therapeutic Supplement In Health Management. . Vol. 5, No. 2, p.27-48 : The Journal of The American Nutraceutical Association
Bertolin, T.E., Pilatti, D., Giacomini, A.C., Bavaresco, C., Colla, L.M., Costa, J.A.V.,(2009) Effect of Microalga Spirulina Platensis (Arthrospira Platensis) on Hippocampus Lipoperoxidation and Lipid Profile in Rats Induced Hypercholesterolemia. 52 (5), 1253-1259 : Braz Arch Biol Technol
Gunawan,(2010) Pengaruh Pemberian Alkhohol Terhadap Derajat Nekrosis Ginjal Tikus Putih Galur Wistar. - : Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung.
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