UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health

ISSN 2301-8046

Vol. 2 / No. 2 / Published : 2013-07

Order : 2, and page :106 - 118

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Original Article :

Analisis human reliability pada operator bagian maintenance mesin 2 dengan metode human error assessment and reduction technique di pt. pjb up paiton tahun 2013

Author :

  1. Astri Arini*1
  2. Mulyono*2
  1. Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
  2. Dosen Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Abstract :

Operators have considerable contribution in the operation of the system through its role in the completion of their work. Therefore it is important to know the operator’s reliability (human reliability). The levels of human reliability is determined by calculating the potential in making mistakes, known as human error. Human error is influenced by the inadequate system design ,the working bad situation, the high complexity of the work, the characteristics of human behavior, the mental and physical fatigue, the working environment and organizational policies. The main objective of this study is to analyze the reliability of the human operators to control the occurrence of human error. This study was an observational with cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted on 13 operators maintenance machine 2 in coal handling system PT. PJB UP Paiton. Data were collected by means of interview and observation. Data were obtained analyzed using Hierarchical Task Analysis (HTA) and Human Error Assessment and Reduction Technique (HEART). The results showed that most of the operators did not wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), possible error were widely found in preventive maintenance belt conveyor 1 and belt conveyor 2, the high score (HEP = 0.4276) of human unreliability was found in operators working instruction in wire rope unit, as whole the system reliability was still low, and the majority (80%) of operators were still unreliable in doing their job. To control the occurrence of human error, companies is suggested to provide a training on hazard identification and self-management, improve work instruction, and increase the application of work instruction as well as strictly supervise the wearing Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) during works.   Keywords: human error, human reliability, HEART

Keyword :

human error, human reliability, HEART,


References :

David, D. Woods,(2003) Behind Human Error: Taming Complexity to Improve Patient Safety Ohio : The Ohio State University

Dewi, Luciana Triani,(2002) Penilaian Keandalan Operator Perakitan Manual Pesawat Telepon Tipe PTE-991-N1 Produksi PT. Inti (PERSERO) Dengan Metode Human Error And Criticality Analysis (HECA). Tesis Bandung : Institut Tekonologi Bandung

Findiastuti, W,(2002) . Analisa Human Error Pada Kecelakaan Kereta Api (Studi Kasus Persilangan No. 25 Jemur Andayani Surabaya). Skripsi. Surabaya : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November.

ILO,(2010) Standar Internasional Migrasi Ketenagakerjaan Cianjur : IMR Press

Kirwan, B and L.K Ainsworth,(1992) A Guide To Task Analysis United Kingdom : Taylor and Francis Inc.

Kirwan, B,(1994) Guide to Practical Human Reliability Assessment London : CRC Press

Notoatmodjo, S,(2005) Metodelogi Penelitian Kesehatan Jakarta : PT. Rineka Cipta

Parastuti, I. ,(2009) As Human Error yang Berpengaruh pada Cacn



Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 2 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2013-07
  1. Analisis Hubungan Antara Faktor Individu Dan Beban Kerja Fisik Dengan Stres Kerja Di Bagian Produksi Pt. X Surabaya
  2. Analisis Human Reliability Pada Operator Bagian Maintenance Mesin 2 Dengan Metode Human Error Assessment And Reduction Technique Di Pt. Pjb Up Paiton Tahun 2013
  3. Analisis Pengaruh Activator Dan Consequence Terhadap Safe Behavior Pada Tenaga Kerja Di Pt. Pupuk Kalimantan Timur Tahun 2013
  4. Hubungan Karakteristik Dan Perilaku Pekerja Dengan Gejala Ispa Di Pabrik Asam Fosfat Dept. Produksi Iii Pt. Petrokimia Gresik
  5. Hubungan Karakteristik Individu Dan Shift Kerja Dengan Stress Kerja (studi Pada Agent Contact Center Pln 123 Pt. Pln (persero) Distribusi Jawa Timur Site Surabaya Tahun 2013)
  6. Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Heat Strain Pada Tenaga Kerja Yang Terpapar Panas Di Pt. Aneka Boga Makmur
  7. Risk Assessment Dan Pengendalian Risiko Pada Sektor Pertanian (studi Kasus Di Pertanian Bawang Merah Desa Kendalrejo, Kecamatan Bagor, Kabupaten Nganjuk)
  8. Hubungan Motivasi Kerja Dengan Prestasi Kerja Dan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Unit Igd Dan Icu Di Rs Phc Surabaya
  9. Perbedaan Sebelum Dan Sesudah Pemberian Musik Pengiring Kerja Terhadap Peningkatan Produktivitas Pada Pekerja Wanita Pabrik Rokok Gagak Hitam Kabupaten Bondowoso
  10. Faktor Dominan Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Munculnya Keluhan Subjektif Akibat Tekanan Panas Pada Tenaga Kerja Di Pt. Iglas (persero) Tahun 2013

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