Majalah Ilmu Faal Indonesia
ISSN 0215-1995
Vol. 9 / No. 1 / Published : 2009-10
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Original Article :
the potention of ampk and camk ii as alternative muscle glucose uptake pathway on management and prevention of type 2 diabetes
Author :
- Bambang Purwanto*1
- Wisnu*2
- Program Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Olahraga Dept Ilmu Faal FK Unair
- Program Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Unair
Abstract :
Untill nowadays, management and prevention in type 2 diabetes mellitus are still rely on pharmacological modality which optimilized the function of insulin to trigger the muscle glucose uptake. Insulin and OAD can cause insulin dependency and fastened the irreversible diabetic phase. AMPK and CaMKII are protein kinases existing in skeletal muscle cytoplasm, which activated the uptake of muscle glucose without the influence of insulin. The expression and activity of AMPK and CaMKII are elevated in the actively contracted muscle, such as in exercise. The use of transduction signal without the influence of insulin can avoid the destruction of beta cell. AMPK and CaMKII are very potential in management and prevention type 2 diabetes mellitus, viewed from the insulin resistence progressivity and the pancreatic beta cell destruction.
Keyword :
AMPK, CaMKII, Glucose, diabetes,
References :
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