Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
ISSN Lama 0216-2407, Baru 2086-7050
Vol. 14 / No. 4 / Published : 2001-10
Order : 7, and page :89 - 102
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Original Article :
Kekuasaan dan kekerasan
Author :
- Thomas Santoso*1
- Dosen Universitas Kristen Petra Surabaya
Abstract :
When states own power in a dominant position, do they tend to use violence? Is violence an instrument used by states to defend their power. To what extent the political system chosen by a state shapes the use of violence? This paper is aimed to anwer such questions. Compared to coercive communist, democratic-socialist, and traditional autocratic political systems, democratic political system has more persuasive power sources. But is there a guarantee that the democratic political system is sterile from the possibility of using violence by state?
Keyword :
power, state, political system, violence.,
References :
Anthony de Jasay,(1985) The State Oxford : Basil Blackwell
Charles R. Hale,(1997) "Consciousness, Violence, and The Politics of Memory in Guatemala",dalam Current Anthropology, Volume 38, Number 5 :
David Held,(1990) States and Societies Oxford : Basil Blackwell
David Jacobs,(1998) "The Determinants of Deadly Force: A Structural Analysis of Police Violence", dalam American Journal of Sociology, Volume 103, Number 4 :
Robert M O'Brien,(1998) "The Determinants of Deadly Force: A Structural Analysis of Police Violence", dalam American Journal of Sociology, Volume 103, Number 4 :
Gregor Mc Lennan,(1987) The Idea of the Modern State Philadelphia : Open University Press
Margaret M. Poloma,(1979) Contemporary Sociological Theory New York : MacMillan Publishing Co
Richard Robison,(1982) Culture, Politics, and Economy in the Political History of the New Order, dalam Benedict Anderson and Audrey Kahin, Interpreting Indonesian Politics:
Archive Article
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 Volume : 14 / No. : 4 / Pub. : 2001-01 |
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