Jurnal Oftalmologi Indonesia
ISSN 1693-2587
Vol. 8 / No. 1 / Published : 2011-12
Order : 4, and page :14 - 19
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Original Article :
Ketebalan kornea sentral pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 sebelum dan setelah fakoemulsifikasi
Author :
- Baswara Nandhiwardhana E.W*1
- Wimbo Sasono*2
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
- Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran
Abstract :
This is a longitudinal observational study to prove the correlation between central corneal thickness of Diabetic patients type 2,before and after phacoemulsification. Ultrasound pachymetry were performed preoperativelly and postoperatively on day 1 and day8 in 48 patient. The sample was divided into two groups of patients : 30 of them were non-diabetic patients, and 18 were diabeticpatients. The average central corneal thickness preoperative was 541.33 ± 37.30 μm, at 1 day postoperative was 645.67 ± 82.93μm, and at 8 day postoperative was 562.00 ± 50.33 μm in diabetic patients. The average central corneal thickness preoperative was514.13 ± 30.61 μm, at 1 day postoperative was 589.77 ± 66.69 μm, and at 8 day postoperative was 530.50 ± 34.54 μm in non-diabeticpatients. The increase in central corneal thickness before and after phacoemulsification performed on the 1st and 8th postoperativedays found in diabetic patients compared to non-diabetic patients was statistically significant (p < 0.05, t-test). In ConclusionsPhacoemulsification had increased central corneal thickness in diabetic patients when compared with non-diabetic patients.
Keyword :
central corneal thickness, pachymetry, phacoemulsification, diabetes mellitus type 2,
References :
Swann, pg,(1999) Nonretinal ocular changes in diabetes p. 43–46 : Clinical and experimental optometry
Morikubo Soichi et.al,(2004) Corneal Changes After Small-Incision Cataract Surgery in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Vol. 122, pp. 966–969 : Arch Ophthalmol
PERKENI,(2006) Konsensus Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Indonesia Juni: 1–27 : Pengurus Besar Perkumpulan Endokrinologi Indonesia
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